本文目錄一覽:
- 1、請問知道陽曆怎麼計算陰曆
- 2、如何用java在日期計算機中添加代碼使它可以計算出屬相?急!!!急!!!
- 3、高分懸賞–陽曆日期轉換成陰曆日期的演算法
- 4、java中怎麼把公曆日期轉成農曆日期
- 5、如何根據陽曆日期推算出對應的陰曆日期
- 6、java萬年曆陰陽曆轉換
請問知道陽曆怎麼計算陰曆
陰曆就是農曆,是中國傳統的 陽曆就是公曆,是國際通用的 一般不用算的,你去日曆或手機上能查到的,陽曆旁邊就會標出陰曆的!
1、陽曆日期推算陰曆日期的方法:
前已述及陰曆日期是以月亮的圓缺為計月單位,其以逢朔為初一,以月望為十五(大月為十六日),以月晦為二十九日(大月為三十日)。
如要知道1984年6月8日是陰曆幾日?可以利用公式推算陰曆日期: 設:公元年數-1977(或1901)=4Q+R, 則:陰曆日期=14Q+10.6(R+1)+年內日期序數-29.5n (注:式中Q、R、n均為自然數,R4) 例:1994年5月7日的陰曆日期為: 1994-1977=17=4×4+1 故:Q=4,R=1 則:5月7日的陰曆日期為: 14×4+10.6(1+1)+(31+28+31+31+7)-29.5n =204.2- 29.5n 然後用29.5去除204.2得商數6……27.2,6即是n值,餘數27即是陰曆二十七日
2.公曆換算為農曆
二十四節氣在黃道上的位置是固定的,但各年有平年和閏年之分,就使得回歸年天數與實際天數不等,每年在日曆上可差一天。這樣可以將陰曆經過任意整回歸年在現在的日曆上查到陽曆(陽曆一年相當陰曆的月數為 365.2422/29.530588=12.36827個月)。例如,可先在1995年的日曆上查得與(該年)陰曆對應的陽曆日期,這樣就找到了臨時落腳點,也就是找到了陰陽互換的關鍵。例如,可先以陰曆四月初一(日)為引數,在1995年日曆上查到對應的陽曆為4月30日。由於已經計算出經過的月數,將經過的月數的尾數(小數)化為日,加在4月30日上,就得到經過(1995-1070)整年數的陽曆日期,也就是起始陰曆日期對應的陽曆日期,即得到了待查的日期為4月30日加上0.64957×29.530588得到(1070年)5月19.1821840日。這樣就得到了所給例子的陰陽曆日期換算結果……」。 0.64957月的由來,
(1995-1070)×12.36827=11440.64957月
已知依澤公生於梁龍德二年(922)六月二十一日,依下表提供的2099年各月初一日的公曆月日數,可以算出龍德二年六月二十一日的公曆月日數 公元2099年農曆各月初一日的公曆月日
(2099-922)× 12.36827=1455.45379月
餘數為 0.45379月 × 29.530588日=13.4O日
因2099年五月初一日(包括該年闖二月)在公曆6月19日,加上計算所得的13日為龍德二年六月初一日的公曆月日,即該年7月2日,則該年農曆六月二十一日為該年7月22日。
3.計算結果的訂正
實際上上列公曆換算為農曆時常有較大的誤差,如熙寧三年四月初一日為公曆1070年5月13日,而不是5月19日。通過中國曆法所用的於支記日法求算所用兩歷的干支,對所求結果加以訂正。
如,馬依澤公生於回曆310年3月20日,自回曆曆元起算共曆日數為: 自回曆元旦至其3月20日,共歷79日。
自回曆元年元旦至309年元旦,共歷113個閏年196個平年。又回曆曆元在公曆622年7月16日,已知該日的干支序數為50,癸丑日,減1(因自甲子起算),餘49應加入下列算式中,
(309 × 354+113+79+49)÷60=1827.116667 0.116667 ×60=7
如何用java在日期計算機中添加代碼使它可以計算出屬相?急!!!急!!!
pre /**
* java根據陽曆計算陰曆,屬相,星期
*/
pre public class Lunar {
private int year;
private int month;
private int day;
private boolean leap;
final static String chineseNumber[] = { “正”, “二”, “三”, “四”, “五”, “六”, “七”,
“八”, “九”, “十”, “十一”, “臘” };
final static String chineseNumber1[] = { “一”, “二”, “三”, “四”, “五”, “六”, “七”,
“八”, “九”, “十”, “十一”, “十二” };
static SimpleDateFormat chineseDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(“yyyy-MM-dd”);
final static long[] lunarInfo = new long[] { 0x04bd8, 0x04ae0, 0x0a570,
0x054d5, 0x0d260, 0x0d950, 0x16554, 0x056a0, 0x09ad0, 0x055d2,
0x04ae0, 0x0a5b6, 0x0a4d0, 0x0d250, 0x1d255, 0x0b540, 0x0d6a0,
0x0ada2, 0x095b0, 0x14977, 0x04970, 0x0a4b0, 0x0b4b5, 0x06a50,
0x06d40, 0x1ab54, 0x02b60, 0x09570, 0x052f2, 0x04970, 0x06566,
0x0d4a0, 0x0ea50, 0x06e95, 0x05ad0, 0x02b60, 0x186e3, 0x092e0,
0x1c8d7, 0x0c950, 0x0d4a0, 0x1d8a6, 0x0b550, 0x056a0, 0x1a5b4,
0x025d0, 0x092d0, 0x0d2b2, 0x0a950, 0x0b557, 0x06ca0, 0x0b550,
0x15355, 0x04da0, 0x0a5d0, 0x14573, 0x052d0, 0x0a9a8, 0x0e950,
0x06aa0, 0x0aea6, 0x0ab50, 0x04b60, 0x0aae4, 0x0a570, 0x05260,
0x0f263, 0x0d950, 0x05b57, 0x056a0, 0x096d0, 0x04dd5, 0x04ad0,
0x0a4d0, 0x0d4d4, 0x0d250, 0x0d558, 0x0b540, 0x0b5a0, 0x195a6,
0x095b0, 0x049b0, 0x0a974, 0x0a4b0, 0x0b27a, 0x06a50, 0x06d40,
0x0af46, 0x0ab60, 0x09570, 0x04af5, 0x04970, 0x064b0, 0x074a3,
0x0ea50, 0x06b58, 0x055c0, 0x0ab60, 0x096d5, 0x092e0, 0x0c960,
0x0d954, 0x0d4a0, 0x0da50, 0x07552, 0x056a0, 0x0abb7, 0x025d0,
0x092d0, 0x0cab5, 0x0a950, 0x0b4a0, 0x0baa4, 0x0ad50, 0x055d9,
0x04ba0, 0x0a5b0, 0x15176, 0x052b0, 0x0a930, 0x07954, 0x06aa0,
0x0ad50, 0x05b52, 0x04b60, 0x0a6e6, 0x0a4e0, 0x0d260, 0x0ea65,
0x0d530, 0x05aa0, 0x076a3, 0x096d0, 0x04bd7, 0x04ad0, 0x0a4d0,
0x1d0b6, 0x0d250, 0x0d520, 0x0dd45, 0x0b5a0, 0x056d0, 0x055b2,
0x049b0, 0x0a577, 0x0a4b0, 0x0aa50, 0x1b255, 0x06d20, 0x0ada0 };
// ====== 傳回農曆 y年的總天數
final private static int yearDays(int y) {
int i, sum = 348;
for (i = 0x8000; i 0x8; i = 1) {
if ((lunarInfo[y – 1900] i) != 0)
sum += 1;
}
return (sum + leapDays(y));
}
// ====== 傳回農曆 y年閏月的天數
final private static int leapDays(int y) {
if (leapMonth(y) != 0) {
if ((lunarInfo[y – 1900] 0x10000) != 0)
return 30;
else
return 29;
} else
return 0;
}
// ====== 傳回農曆 y年閏哪個月 1-12 , 沒閏傳回 0
final private static int leapMonth(int y) {
return (int) (lunarInfo[y – 1900] 0xf);
}
// ====== 傳回農曆 y年m月的總天數
final private static int monthDays(int y, int m) {
if ((lunarInfo[y – 1900] (0x10000 m)) == 0)
return 29;
else
return 30;
}
// ====== 傳回農曆 y年的生肖
final public String animalsYear() {
final String[] Animals = new String[] { “鼠”, “牛”, “虎”, “兔”, “龍”, “蛇”,
“馬”, “羊”, “猴”, “雞”, “狗”, “豬” };
return Animals[(year – 4) % 12];
}
// ====== 傳入 月日的offset 傳回干支, 0=甲子
final private static String cyclicalm(int num) {
final String[] Gan = new String[] { “甲”, “乙”, “丙”, “丁”, “戊”, “己”, “庚”,
“辛”, “壬”, “癸” };
final String[] Zhi = new String[] { “子”, “丑”, “寅”, “卯”, “辰”, “巳”, “午”,
“未”, “申”, “酉”, “戌”, “亥” };
return (Gan[num % 10] + Zhi[num % 12]);
}
// ====== 傳入 offset 傳回干支, 0=甲子
final public String cyclical() {
int num = year – 1900 + 36;
return (cyclicalm(num));
}
public Lunar(Calendar cal) {
int yearCyl, monCyl, dayCyl;
int leapMonth = 0;
Date baseDate = null;
try {
baseDate = chineseDateFormat.parse(“1900-1-31”);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace(); // To change body of catch statement use
// Options | File Templates.
}
// 求出和1900年1月31日相差的天數
int offset = (int) ((cal.getTime().getTime() – baseDate.getTime()) / 86400000L);
dayCyl = offset + 40;
monCyl = 14;
// 用offset減去每農曆年的天數
// 計算當天是農曆第幾天
// i最終結果是農曆的年份
// offset是當年的第幾天
int iYear, daysOfYear = 0;
for (iYear = 1900; iYear 2050 offset 0; iYear++) {
daysOfYear = yearDays(iYear);
offset -= daysOfYear;
monCyl += 12;
}
if (offset 0) {
offset += daysOfYear;
iYear–;
monCyl -= 12;
}
// 農曆年份
year = iYear;
yearCyl = iYear – 1864;
leapMonth = leapMonth(iYear); // 閏哪個月,1-12
leap = false;
// 用當年的天數offset,逐個減去每月(農曆)的天數,求出當天是本月的第幾天
int iMonth, daysOfMonth = 0;
for (iMonth = 1; iMonth 13 offset 0; iMonth++) {
// 閏月
if (leapMonth 0 iMonth == (leapMonth + 1) !leap) {
–iMonth;
leap = true;
daysOfMonth = leapDays(year);
} else
daysOfMonth = monthDays(year, iMonth);
offset -= daysOfMonth;
// 解除閏月
if (leap iMonth == (leapMonth + 1))
leap = false;
if (!leap)
monCyl++;
}
// offset為0時,並且剛才計算的月份是閏月,要校正
if (offset == 0 leapMonth 0 iMonth == leapMonth + 1) {
if (leap) {
leap = false;
} else {
leap = true;
–iMonth;
–monCyl;
}
}
// offset小於0時,也要校正
if (offset 0) {
offset += daysOfMonth;
–iMonth;
–monCyl;
}
month = iMonth;
day = offset + 1;
}
public static String getChinaDayString(int day) {
String chineseTen[] = { “初”, “十”, “廿”, “卅” };
int n = day % 10 == 0 ? 9 : day % 10 – 1;
if (day 30)
return “”;
if (day == 10)
return “初十”;
else
return chineseTen[day / 10] + chineseNumber1[n];
}
public String toString() {
return (leap ? “閏” : “”) + chineseNumber[month – 1] + “月”
+ getChinaDayString(day);
}
public String getChinaWeekdayString(String weekday) {
if (weekday.equals(“Mon”))
return “一”;
if (weekday.equals(“Tue”))
return “二”;
if (weekday.equals(“Wed”))
return “三”;
if (weekday.equals(“Thu”))
return “四”;
if (weekday.equals(“Fri”))
return “五”;
if (weekday.equals(“Sat”))
return “六”;
if (weekday.equals(“Sun”))
return “日”;
else
return “”;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
Calendar today = Calendar.getInstance();
//today.setTime(new java.util.Date());// 載入當前日期
today.setTime(chineseDateFormat.parse(“2015-04-02”));//載入自定義日期
Lunar lunar = new Lunar(today);
System.out.print(lunar.cyclical() + “年”);// 計算輸出陰曆年份
System.out.println(lunar.toString());// 計算輸出陰曆日期
System.out.println(lunar.animalsYear());// 計算輸出屬相
System.out.println(new java.sql.Date(today.getTime().getTime()));// 輸出陽曆日期
System.out.println(“星期”
+ lunar.getChinaWeekdayString(today.getTime().toString()
.substring(0, 3)));// 計算輸出星期幾
/**
* 輸出結果:
* 乙未年二月十四
* 羊
* 2015-04-02
* 星期四
*/
}
}
高分懸賞–陽曆日期轉換成陰曆日期的演算法
script type=”text/javascript”
var CalendarData=new Array(20);
var madd=new Array(12);
var TheDate=new Date();
var tgString=”甲乙丙丁戊己庚辛壬癸”;
var dzString=”子丑寅卯辰巳午未申酉戌亥”;
var numString=”一二三四五六七八九十”;
var monString=”正二三四五六七八九十冬臘”;
var weekString=”日一二三四五六”;
var sx=”鼠牛虎兔龍蛇馬羊猴雞狗豬”;
var cYear;
var cMonth;
var cDay;
var cHour;
var cDateString;
var DateString;
var Browser=navigator.appName;
function init()
{
CalendarData[0]=0x41A95;
CalendarData[1]=0xD4A;
CalendarData[2]=0xDA5;
CalendarData[3]=0x20B55;
CalendarData[4]=0x56A;
CalendarData[5]=0x7155B;
CalendarData[6]=0x25D;
CalendarData[7]=0x92D;
CalendarData[8]=0x5192B;
CalendarData[9]=0xA95;
CalendarData[10]=0xB4A;
CalendarData[11]=0x416AA;
CalendarData[12]=0xAD5;
CalendarData[13]=0x90AB5;
CalendarData[14]=0x4BA;
CalendarData[15]=0xA5B;
CalendarData[16]=0x60A57;
CalendarData[17]=0x52B;
CalendarData[18]=0xA93;
CalendarData[19]=0x40E95;
madd[0]=0;
madd[1]=31;
madd[2]=59;
madd[3]=90;
madd[4]=120;
madd[5]=151;
madd[6]=181;
madd[7]=212;
madd[8]=243;
madd[9]=273;
madd[10]=304;
madd[11]=334;
}
function GetBit(m,n)
{
return (mn)1;
}
function e2c()
{
var total,m,n,k;
var isEnd=false;
var tmp=TheDate.getYear();
if (tmp1900) tmp+=1900;
total=(tmp-2001)*365
+Math.floor((tmp-2001)/4)
+madd[TheDate.getMonth()]
+TheDate.getDate()
-23;
if (TheDate.getYear()%4==0TheDate.getMonth()1)
total++;
for(m=0;;m++)
{
k=(CalendarData[m]0xfff)?11:12;
for(n=k;n=0;n–)
{
if(total=29+GetBit(CalendarData[m],n))
{
isEnd=true;
break;
}
total=total-29-GetBit(CalendarData[m],n);
}
if(isEnd)break;
}
cYear=2001 + m;
cMonth=k-n+1;
cDay=total;
if(k==12)
{
if(cMonth==Math.floor(CalendarData[m]/0x10000)+1)
cMonth=1-cMonth;
if(cMonthMath.floor(CalendarData[m]/0x10000)+1)
cMonth–;
}
cHour=Math.floor((TheDate.getHours()+3)/2);
}
function GetcDateString()
{
var tmp=””;
tmp+=tgString.charAt((cYear-4)%10); //年干
tmp+=dzString.charAt((cYear-4)%12); //年支
tmp+=”年(“;
tmp+=sx.charAt((cYear-4)%12);
tmp+=”)”;
if(cMonth1)
{
tmp+=”閏”;
tmp+=monString.charAt(-cMonth-1);
}
else
tmp+=monString.charAt(cMonth-1);
tmp+=”月”;
tmp+=(cDay11)?”初”:((cDay20)?”十”:((cDay30)?”廿”:”卅”));
if(cDay%10!=0||cDay==10)
tmp+=numString.charAt((cDay-1)%10);
if(cHour==13)tmp+=”夜”;
tmp+=dzString.charAt((cHour-1)%12);
tmp+=”時”;
cDateString=tmp;
return tmp;
}
function GetDateString()
{
var tmp=””;
var t1=TheDate.getYear();
if (t11900)t1+=1900;
tmp+=t1
+”-”
+(TheDate.getMonth()+1)+”-”
+TheDate.getDate()+” ”
+TheDate.getHours()+”:”
+((TheDate.getMinutes()10)?”0″:””)
+TheDate.getMinutes()
+” 星期”+weekString.charAt(TheDate.getDay());
DateString=tmp;
return tmp;
}
init();
e2c();
GetDateString();
GetcDateString();
document.write(DateString,”br”,cDateString);
/script
java中怎麼把公曆日期轉成農曆日期
Excel可以實現中陽曆日期轉換成陰曆日期,具體操作如下:
一、使用工具:excel2010
二、操作步驟:
1、假設A1為陽曆日期,B1為轉換後的陰曆日期值,點擊B1單元格輸入以下代碼:
=CHOOSE(MOD(YEAR(LEFT(TEXT(A1,”[$-130000]yyyy年mm月”IF(LEN(–TEXT(A1,”[$-130000]dd”))=1,”初”,””)”dd”),4)”-“MID(TEXT(A1,”[$-130000]yyyy年mm月”IF(LEN(–TEXT(A1,”[$-130000]dd”))=1,”初”,””)”dd”),6,2)”-“RIGHT(TEXT(A1,”[$-130000]yyyy年mm月”IF(LEN(–TEXT(A1,”[$-130000]dd”))=1,”初”,””)”dd”),2))-1900,10)+1,”庚”,”辛”,”壬”,”癸”,”甲”,”乙”,”丙”,”丁”,”戊”,”己”)CHOOSE(MOD(YEAR(LEFT(TEXT(A1,”[$-130000]yyyy年mm月”IF(LEN(–TEXT(A1,”[$-130000]dd”))=1,”初”,””)”dd”),4)”-“MID(TEXT(A1,”[$-130000]yyyy年mm月”IF(LEN(–TEXT(A1,”[$-130000]dd”))=1,”初”,””)”dd”),6,2)”-“RIGHT(TEXT(A1,”[$-130000]yyyy年mm月”IF(LEN(–TEXT(A1,”[$-130000]dd”))=1,”初”,””)”dd”),2))-1900,12)+1,”子”,”丑”,”寅”,”卯”,”辰”,”巳”,”午”,”未”,”申”,”酉”,”戌”,”亥”)TEXT(A1,”[dbnum1][$-130000]年m月”IF(–TEXT(A1,”[$-130000]d”)11,”初”,””)TEXT(A1,”[dbnum1][$-130000]d日”))
如圖:
2、輸入代碼後按回車鍵,這時B1返回A1對應的陰曆日期,如圖:
如何根據陽曆日期推算出對應的陰曆日期
陽曆日期推算陰曆日期的方法:陰曆日期是以月亮的圓缺為計月單位,其以逢朔為初一,以月望為十五(大月為十六日),以月晦為二十九日(大月為三十 日)。然而目前記時通常用陽曆日期表達,如欲將陽曆日期換算成陰曆日期可以用以下兩種方法:其一是查《新編萬年曆》,如查1984年6月8日是陰曆幾日? 翻開萬年曆6月10日是陰曆十一,則逆推6月8日是陰曆初九。其二可以利用公式推算陰曆日期:
設:公元年數-1977(或1901)=4Q+R
則:陰曆日期=14Q+10.6(R+1)+年內日期序數-29.5n
(注:式中Q、R、n均為自然數,R4)
例:1994年5月7日的陰曆日期為:
1994-1977=17=4×4+1
故:Q=4,R=1 則:5月7日的陰曆日期為:
14×4+10.6(1+1)+(31+28+31+31+7)-29.5n
=204.2- 29.5n
然後用29.5去除204.2得商數6……27.2,6即是n值,餘數27即是陰曆二十七日。
java萬年曆陰陽曆轉換
package test;
public class TestNongLi {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 調用農曆日期轉換陽曆日期方法
System.out.println(ChineseCalendar.sCalendarLundarToSolar(2008, 1, 1));
}
}
// 自定義日曆類
class ChineseCalendar {
// Array lIntLunarDay is stored in the monthly day information in every year from 1901 to 2100 of the lunar calendar,
// The lunar calendar can only be 29 or 30 days every month, express with 12(or 13) pieces of binary bit in one year,
// it is 30 days for 1 form in the corresponding location , otherwise it is 29 days
private static final int[] iLunarMonthDaysTable = { 0x4ae0, 0xa570, 0x5268, 0xd260, 0xd950, 0x6aa8, 0x56a0, 0x9ad0, 0x4ae8,
0x4ae0, // 1910
0xa4d8, 0xa4d0, 0xd250, 0xd548, 0xb550, 0x56a0, 0x96d0, 0x95b0, 0x49b8, 0x49b0, // 1920
0xa4b0, 0xb258, 0x6a50, 0x6d40, 0xada8, 0x2b60, 0x9570, 0x4978, 0x4970, 0x64b0, // 1930
0xd4a0, 0xea50, 0x6d48, 0x5ad0, 0x2b60, 0x9370, 0x92e0, 0xc968, 0xc950, 0xd4a0, // 1940
0xda50, 0xb550, 0x56a0, 0xaad8, 0x25d0, 0x92d0, 0xc958, 0xa950, 0xb4a8, 0x6ca0, // 1950
0xb550, 0x55a8, 0x4da0, 0xa5b0, 0x52b8, 0x52b0, 0xa950, 0xe950, 0x6aa0, 0xad50, // 1960
0xab50, 0x4b60, 0xa570, 0xa570, 0x5260, 0xe930, 0xd950, 0x5aa8, 0x56a0, 0x96d0, // 1970
0x4ae8, 0x4ad0, 0xa4d0, 0xd268, 0xd250, 0xd528, 0xb540, 0xb6a0, 0x96d0, 0x95b0, // 1980
0x49b0, 0xa4b8, 0xa4b0, 0xb258, 0x6a50, 0x6d40, 0xada0, 0xab60, 0x9370, 0x4978, // 1990
0x4970, 0x64b0, 0x6a50, 0xea50, 0x6b28, 0x5ac0, 0xab60, 0x9368, 0x92e0, 0xc960, // 2000
0xd4a8, 0xd4a0, 0xda50, 0x5aa8, 0x56a0, 0xaad8, 0x25d0, 0x92d0, 0xc958, 0xa950, // 2010
0xb4a0, 0xb550, 0xb550, 0x55a8, 0x4ba0, 0xa5b0, 0x52b8, 0x52b0, 0xa930, 0x74a8, // 2020
0x6aa0, 0xad50, 0x4da8, 0x4b60, 0x9570, 0xa4e0, 0xd260, 0xe930, 0xd530, 0x5aa0, // 2030
0x6b50, 0x96d0, 0x4ae8, 0x4ad0, 0xa4d0, 0xd258, 0xd250, 0xd520, 0xdaa0, 0xb5a0, // 2040
0x56d0, 0x4ad8, 0x49b0, 0xa4b8, 0xa4b0, 0xaa50, 0xb528, 0x6d20, 0xada0, 0x55b0 // 2050
};
// Array iLunarLeapMonthTable preserves the lunar calendar leap month from 1901 to 2050,
// if it is 0 express not to have , every byte was stored for two years
private static final char[] iLunarLeapMonthTable = { 0x00, 0x50, 0x04, 0x00, 0x20, // 1910
0x60, 0x05, 0x00, 0x20, 0x70, // 1920
0x05, 0x00, 0x40, 0x02, 0x06, // 1930
0x00, 0x50, 0x03, 0x07, 0x00, // 1940
0x60, 0x04, 0x00, 0x20, 0x70, // 1950
0x05, 0x00, 0x30, 0x80, 0x06, // 1960
0x00, 0x40, 0x03, 0x07, 0x00, // 1970
0x50, 0x04, 0x08, 0x00, 0x60, // 1980
0x04, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x60, 0x05, // 1990
0x00, 0x30, 0x80, 0x05, 0x00, // 2000
0x40, 0x02, 0x07, 0x00, 0x50, // 2010
0x04, 0x09, 0x00, 0x60, 0x04, // 2020
0x00, 0x20, 0x60, 0x05, 0x00, // 2030
0x30, 0xb0, 0x06, 0x00, 0x50, // 2040
0x02, 0x07, 0x00, 0x50, 0x03 // 2050
};
// Array iSolarLunarTable stored the offset days
// in New Year of solar calendar and lunar calendar from 1901 to 2050;
private static final char[] iSolarLunarOffsetTable = { 49, 38, 28, 46, 34, 24, 43, 32, 21, 40, // 1910
29, 48, 36, 25, 44, 34, 22, 41, 31, 50, // 1920
38, 27, 46, 35, 23, 43, 32, 22, 40, 29, // 1930
47, 36, 25, 44, 34, 23, 41, 30, 49, 38, // 1940
26, 45, 35, 24, 43, 32, 21, 40, 28, 47, // 1950
36, 26, 44, 33, 23, 42, 30, 48, 38, 27, // 1960
45, 35, 24, 43, 32, 20, 39, 29, 47, 36, // 1970
26, 45, 33, 22, 41, 30, 48, 37, 27, 46, // 1980
35, 24, 43, 32, 50, 39, 28, 47, 36, 26, // 1990
45, 34, 22, 40, 30, 49, 37, 27, 46, 35, // 2000
23, 42, 31, 21, 39, 28, 48, 37, 25, 44, // 2010
33, 23, 41, 31, 50, 39, 28, 47, 35, 24, // 2020
42, 30, 21, 40, 28, 47, 36, 25, 43, 33, // 2030
22, 41, 30, 49, 37, 26, 44, 33, 23, 42, // 2040
31, 21, 40, 29, 47, 36, 25, 44, 32, 22, // 2050
};
static boolean bIsSolarLeapYear(int iYear) {
return ((iYear % 4 == 0) (iYear % 100 != 0) || iYear % 400 == 0);
}
// The days in the month of solar calendar
static int iGetSYearMonthDays(int iYear, int iMonth) {
if ((iMonth == 1) || (iMonth == 3) || (iMonth == 5) || (iMonth == 7) || (iMonth == 8) || (iMonth == 10) || (iMonth == 12))
return 31;
else if ((iMonth == 4) || (iMonth == 6) || (iMonth == 9) || (iMonth == 11))
return 30;
else if (iMonth == 2) {
if (bIsSolarLeapYear(iYear))
return 29;
else
return 28;
} else
return 0;
}
// The offset days from New Year and the day when point out in solar calendar
static int iGetSNewYearOffsetDays(int iYear, int iMonth, int iDay) {
int iOffsetDays = 0;
for (int i = 1; i iMonth; i++) {
iOffsetDays += iGetSYearMonthDays(iYear, i);
}
iOffsetDays += iDay – 1;
return iOffsetDays;
}
static int iGetLLeapMonth(int iYear) {
char iMonth = iLunarLeapMonthTable[(iYear – 1901) / 2];
if (iYear % 2 == 0)
return (iMonth 0x0f);
else
return (iMonth 0xf0) 4;
}
static int iGetLMonthDays(int iYear, int iMonth) {
int iLeapMonth = iGetLLeapMonth(iYear);
if ((iMonth 12) (iMonth – 12 != iLeapMonth) || (iMonth 0)) {
System.out.println(“Wrong month, ^_^ , i think you are want a -1, go to death!”);
return -1;
}
if (iMonth – 12 == iLeapMonth) {
if ((iLunarMonthDaysTable[iYear – 1901] (0x8000 iLeapMonth)) == 0)
return 29;
else
return 30;
}
if ((iLeapMonth 0) (iMonth iLeapMonth))
iMonth++;
if ((iLunarMonthDaysTable[iYear – 1901] (0x8000 (iMonth – 1))) == 0)
return 29;
else
return 30;
}
// Days in this year of lunar calendar
static int iGetLYearDays(int iYear) {
int iYearDays = 0;
int iLeapMonth = iGetLLeapMonth(iYear);
for (int i = 1; i 13; i++)
iYearDays += iGetLMonthDays(iYear, i);
if (iLeapMonth 0)
iYearDays += iGetLMonthDays(iYear, iLeapMonth + 12);
return iYearDays;
}
static int iGetLNewYearOffsetDays(int iYear, int iMonth, int iDay) {
int iOffsetDays = 0;
int iLeapMonth = iGetLLeapMonth(iYear);
if ((iLeapMonth 0) (iLeapMonth == iMonth – 12)) {
iMonth = iLeapMonth;
iOffsetDays += iGetLMonthDays(iYear, iMonth);
}
for (int i = 1; i iMonth; i++) {
iOffsetDays += iGetLMonthDays(iYear, i);
if (i == iLeapMonth)
iOffsetDays += iGetLMonthDays(iYear, iLeapMonth + 12);
}
iOffsetDays += iDay – 1;
return iOffsetDays;
}
// The solar calendar is turned into the lunar calendar
static String sCalendarSolarToLundar(int iYear, int iMonth, int iDay) {
int iLDay, iLMonth, iLYear;
int iOffsetDays = iGetSNewYearOffsetDays(iYear, iMonth, iDay);
int iLeapMonth = iGetLLeapMonth(iYear);
if (iOffsetDays iSolarLunarOffsetTable[iYear – 1901]) {
iLYear = iYear – 1;
iOffsetDays = iSolarLunarOffsetTable[iYear – 1901] – iOffsetDays;
iLDay = iOffsetDays;
for (iLMonth = 12; iOffsetDays iGetLMonthDays(iLYear, iLMonth); iLMonth–) {
iLDay = iOffsetDays;
iOffsetDays -= iGetLMonthDays(iLYear, iLMonth);
}
if (0 == iLDay)
iLDay = 1;
else
iLDay = iGetLMonthDays(iLYear, iLMonth) – iOffsetDays + 1;
} else {
iLYear = iYear;
iOffsetDays -= iSolarLunarOffsetTable[iYear – 1901];
iLDay = iOffsetDays + 1;
for (iLMonth = 1; iOffsetDays = 0; iLMonth++) {
iLDay = iOffsetDays + 1;
iOffsetDays -= iGetLMonthDays(iLYear, iLMonth);
if ((iLeapMonth == iLMonth) (iOffsetDays 0)) {
iLDay = iOffsetDays;
iOffsetDays -= iGetLMonthDays(iLYear, iLMonth + 12);
if (iOffsetDays = 0) {
iLMonth += 12 + 1;
break;
}
}
}
iLMonth–;
}
return “” + iLYear + (iLMonth 9 ? “” + iLMonth : “0” + iLMonth) + (iLDay 9 ? “” + iLDay : “0” + iLDay);
}
// The lunar calendar is turned into the Solar calendar
static String sCalendarLundarToSolar(int iYear, int iMonth, int iDay) {
int iSYear, iSMonth, iSDay;
int iOffsetDays = iGetLNewYearOffsetDays(iYear, iMonth, iDay) + iSolarLunarOffsetTable[iYear – 1901];
int iYearDays = bIsSolarLeapYear(iYear) ? 366 : 365;
if (iOffsetDays = iYearDays) {
iSYear = iYear + 1;
iOffsetDays -= iYearDays;
} else {
iSYear = iYear;
}
iSDay = iOffsetDays + 1;
for (iSMonth = 1; iOffsetDays = 0; iSMonth++) {
iSDay = iOffsetDays + 1;
iOffsetDays -= iGetSYearMonthDays(iSYear, iSMonth);
}
iSMonth–;
return “” + iSYear + (iSMonth 9 ? iSMonth + “” : “0” + iSMonth) + (iSDay 9 ? iSDay + “” : “0” + iSDay);
}
}
// 自定義星期類
class Week {
int iWeek;
private String sWeek[] = { “Sunday”, “Monday”, “Tuesday”, “Wednesday”, “Thursday”, “Friday”, “Saturday” };
public Week() {
iWeek = 0;
}
public Week(int w) {
if ((w 6) || (w 0)) {
System.out.println(“Week out of range, I think you want Sunday”);
this.iWeek = 0;
} else
this.iWeek = w;
}
public String toString() {
return sWeek[iWeek];
}
}
// 自定義日期類
class MyDate {
public int iYear;
public int iMonth;
public int iDay;
private static int checkYear(int iYear) {
if ((iYear 1901) (iYear 2050))
return iYear;
else {
System.out.println(“The Year out of range, I think you want 1981”);
return 1981;
}
}
public MyDate(int iYear, int iMonth, int iDay) {
this.iYear = checkYear(iYear);
this.iMonth = iMonth;
this.iDay = iDay;
}
public MyDate(int iYear, int iMonth) {
this.iYear = checkYear(iYear);
this.iMonth = iMonth;
this.iDay = 1;
}
public MyDate(int iYear) {
this.iYear = checkYear(iYear);
this.iMonth = 1;
this.iDay = 1;
}
public MyDate() {
this.iYear = 1981;
this.iMonth = 1;
this.iDay = 1;
}
public String toString() {
return “” + this.iYear + (this.iMonth 9 ? “” + this.iMonth : “0” + this.iMonth)
+ (this.iDay 9 ? “” + this.iDay : “0” + this.iDay);
}
public boolean equals(MyDate md) {
return ((md.iDay == this.iDay) (md.iMonth == this.iMonth) (md.iYear == this.iYear));
}
}
// 陽曆日期類,繼承自定義日期
class SolarDate extends MyDate {
private static int checkMonth(int iMonth) {
if (iMonth 12) {
System.out.println(“Month out of range, I think you want 12 “);
return 12;
} else if (iMonth 1) {
System.out.println(“Month out of range, I think you want 1 “);
return 1;
} else
return iMonth;
}
private static int checkDay(int iYear, int iMonth, int iDay) {
int iMonthDays = ChineseCalendar.iGetSYearMonthDays(iYear, iMonth);
if (iDay iMonthDays) {
System.out.println(“Day out of range, I think you want ” + iMonthDays + ” “);
return iMonthDays;
} else if (iDay 1) {
System.out.println(“Day out of range, I think you want 1 “);
return 1;
} else
return iDay;
}
public SolarDate(int iYear, int iMonth, int iDay) {
super(iYear);
this.iMonth = checkMonth(iMonth);
this.iDay = checkDay(this.iYear, this.iMonth, iDay);
}
public SolarDate(int iYear, int iMonth) {
super(iYear);
this.iMonth = checkMonth(iMonth);
}
public SolarDate(int iYear) {
super(iYear);
}
public SolarDate() {
super();
}
public String toString() {
return “” + this.iYear + (this.iMonth 9 ? “-” + this.iMonth : “-0” + this.iMonth)
+ (this.iDay 9 ? “-” + this.iDay : “-0” + this.iDay);
}
public Week toWeek() {
int iOffsetDays = 0;
for (int i = 1901; i iYear; i++) {
if (ChineseCalendar.bIsSolarLeapYear(i))
iOffsetDays += 366;
else
iOffsetDays += 365;
}
iOffsetDays += ChineseCalendar.iGetSNewYearOffsetDays(iYear, iMonth, iDay);
return new Week((iOffsetDays + 2) % 7);
}
public LunarDate toLunarDate() {
int iYear, iMonth, iDay, iDate;
LunarDate ld;
iDate = Integer.parseInt(ChineseCalendar.sCalendarSolarToLundar(this.iYear, this.iMonth, this.iDay));
iYear = iDate / 10000;
iMonth = iDate % 10000 / 100;
iDay = iDate % 100;
ld = new LunarDate(iYear, iMonth, iDay);
return ld;
}
}
// 陰曆日期類,繼承自定義日期類
class LunarDate extends MyDate {
private String sChineseNum[] = { “零”, “一”, “二”, “三”, “四”, “五”, “六”, “七”, “八”, “九”, “十” };
private static int checkMonth(int iYear, int iMonth) {
if ((iMonth 12) (iMonth == ChineseCalendar.iGetLLeapMonth(iYear) + 12)) {
return iMonth;
} else if (iMonth 12) {
System.out.println(“Month out of range, I think you want 12 “);
return 12;
} else if (iMonth 1) {
System.out.println(“Month out of range, I think you want 1 “);
return 1;
} else
return iMonth;
}
private static int checkDay(int iYear, int iMonth, int iDay) {
int iMonthDays = ChineseCalendar.iGetLMonthDays(iYear, iMonth);
if (iDay iMonthDays) {
System.out.println(“Day out of range, I think you want ” + iMonthDays + ” “);
return iMonthDays;
} else if (iDay 1) {
System.out.println(“Day out of range, I think you want 1 “);
return 1;
} else
return iDay;
}
public LunarDate(int iYear, int iMonth, int iDay) {
super(iYear);
this.iMonth = checkMonth(this.iYear, iMonth);
this.iDay = checkDay(this.iYear, this.iMonth, iDay);
}
public LunarDate(int iYear, int iMonth) {
super(iYear);
this.iMonth = checkMonth(this.iYear, iMonth);
}
public LunarDate(int iYear) {
super(iYear);
}
public LunarDate() {
super();
}
public String toString() {
String sCalendar = “農曆”;
sCalendar += sChineseNum[iYear / 1000] + sChineseNum[iYear % 1000 / 100] + sChineseNum[iYear % 100 / 10]
+ sChineseNum[iYear % 10] + “(” + toChineseEra() + “)年”;
if (iMonth 12) {
iMonth -= 12;
sCalendar += “閏”;
}
if (iMonth == 12)
sCalendar += “臘月”;
else if (iMonth == 11)
sCalendar += “冬月”;
else if (iMonth == 1)
sCalendar += “正月”;
else
sCalendar += sChineseNum[iMonth] + “月”;
if (iDay 29)
sCalendar += “三十”;
else if (iDay 20)
sCalendar += “二十” + sChineseNum[iDay % 20];
else if (iDay == 20)
sCalendar += “二十”;
else if (iDay 10)
sCalendar += “十” + sChineseNum[iDay % 10];
else
sCalendar += “初” + sChineseNum[iDay];
return sCalendar;
}
public CnWeek toWeek() {
int iOffsetDays = 0;
for (int i = 1901; i iYear; i++)
iOffsetDays += ChineseCalendar.iGetLYearDays(i);
iOffsetDays += ChineseCalendar.iGetLNewYearOffsetDays(iYear, iMonth, iDay);
return new CnWeek((iOffsetDays + 2) % 7);
}
public ChineseEra toChineseEra() {
return new ChineseEra(iYear);
}
public SolarDate toSolarDate() {
int iYear, iMonth, iDay, iDate;
SolarDate sd;
iDate = Integer.parseInt(ChineseCalendar.sCalendarLundarToSolar(this.iYear, this.iMonth, this.iDay));
iYear = iDate / 10000;
iMonth = iDate % 10000 / 100;
iDay = iDate % 100;
sd = new SolarDate(iYear, iMonth, iDay);
return sd;
}
}
class CnWeek extends Week {
private String sCnWeek[] = { “日”, “一”, “二”, “三”, “四”, “五”, “六” };
public CnWeek() {
super();
}
public CnWeek(int iWeek) {
super(iWeek);
}
public String toString() {
return “星期” + sCnWeek[this.iWeek];
}
}
class ChineseEra {
int iYear;
String[] sHeavenlyStems = { “甲”, “乙”, “丙”, “丁”, “戊”, “己”, “庚”, “辛”, “壬”, “癸” };
String[] sEarthlyBranches = { “子”, “丑”, “寅”, “卯”, “辰”, “巳”, “午”, “未”, “申”, “酉”, “戌”, “亥” };
public ChineseEra() {
int iYear = 1981;
}
public ChineseEra(int iYear) {
if ((iYear 2050) (iYear 1901))
this.iYear = iYear;
else
this.iYear = 1981;
}
public String toString() {
int temp;
temp = Math.abs(iYear – 1924);
return sHeavenlyStems[temp % 10] + sEarthlyBranches[temp % 12];
}
}
原創文章,作者:小藍,如若轉載,請註明出處:https://www.506064.com/zh-tw/n/239971.html