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用C語言編寫一個五子棋的遊戲程序
**********************************************************/
/* 程序中用到的庫函數所在頭文件應用 #include 命令包含進來 */
#include stdio.h
#include bios.h
#include ctype.h
#include conio.h
#include dos.h
/**********************************************************/
/* 定義符號常量 */
/*定義畫棋盤所需的製表符*/
#define CROSSRU 0xbf /*右上角點*/
#define CROSSLU 0xda /*左上角點*/
#define CROSSLD 0xc0 /*左下角點*/
#define CROSSRD 0xd9 /*右下角點*/
#define CROSSL 0xc3 /*左邊*/
#define CROSSR 0xb4 /*右邊*/
#define CROSSU 0xc2 /*上邊*/
#define CROSSD 0xc1 /*下邊*/
#define CROSS 0xc5 /*十字交叉點*/
/*定義棋盤左上角點在屏幕上的位置*/
#define MAPXOFT 5
#define MAPYOFT 2
/*定義1號玩家的操作鍵鍵碼*/
#define PLAY1UP 0x1157/*上移–‘W’*/
#define PLAY1DOWN 0x1f53/*下移–‘S’*/
#define PLAY1LEFT 0x1e41/*左移–‘A’*/
#define PLAY1RIGHT 0x2044/*右移–‘D’*/
#define PLAY1DO 0x3920/*落子–空格鍵*/
/*定義2號玩家的操作鍵鍵碼*/
#define PLAY2UP 0x4800/*上移–方向鍵up*/
#define PLAY2DOWN 0x5000/*下移–方向鍵down*/
#define PLAY2LEFT 0x4b00/*左移–方向鍵left*/
#define PLAY2RIGHT 0x4d00/*右移–方向鍵right*/
#define PLAY2DO 0x1c0d/*落子–回車鍵Enter*/
/*若想在遊戲中途退出, 可按 Esc 鍵*/
#define ESCAPE 0x011b
/*定義棋盤上交叉點的狀態, 即該點有無棋子 */
/*若有棋子, 還應能指出是哪個玩家的棋子 */
#define CHESSNULL 0 //沒有棋子
#define CHESS1 ‘O’//一號玩家的棋子
#define CHESS2 ‘X’//二號玩家的棋子
/*定義按鍵類別*/
#define KEYEXIT 0/*退出鍵*/
#define KEYFALLCHESS 1/*落子鍵*/
#define KEYMOVECURSOR 2/*游標移動鍵*/
#define KEYINVALID 3/*無效鍵*/
/*定義符號常量: 真, 假 — 真為1, 假為0 */
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
/**********************************************************/
/* 定義數據結構 */
/*棋盤交叉點坐標的數據結構*/
struct point
{
int x,y;
};
/**********************************************************/
/*自定義函數原型說明 */
void Init(void);
int GetKey(void);
int CheckKey(int press);
int ChangeOrder(void);
int ChessGo(int Order,struct point Cursor);
void DoError(void);
void DoOK(void);
void DoWin(int Order);
void MoveCursor(int Order,int press);
void DrawCross(int x,int y);
void DrawMap(void);
int JudgeWin(int Order,struct point Cursor);
int JudgeWinLine(int Order,struct point Cursor,int direction);
void ShowOrderMsg(int Order);
void EndGame(void);
/**********************************************************/
/**********************************************************/
/* 定義全局變數 */
int gPlayOrder; /*指示當前行棋方 */
struct point gCursor; /*游標在棋盤上的位置 */
char gChessBoard[19][19];/*用於記錄棋盤上各點的狀態*/
/**********************************************************/
/**********************************************************/
/*主函數*/
void main()
{
int press;
int bOutWhile=FALSE;/*退出循環標誌*/
Init();/*初始化圖象，數據*/
while(1)
{
press=GetKey();/*獲取用戶的按鍵值*/
switch(CheckKey(press))/*判斷按鍵類別*/
{
/*是退出鍵*/
case KEYEXIT:
clrscr();/*清屏*/
bOutWhile = TRUE;
break;
/*是落子鍵*/
case KEYFALLCHESS:
if(ChessGo(gPlayOrder,gCursor)==FALSE)/*走棋*/
DoError();/*落子錯誤*/
else
{
DoOK();/*落子正確*/
/*如果當前行棋方贏棋*/
if(JudgeWin(gPlayOrder,gCursor)==TRUE)
{
DoWin(gPlayOrder);
bOutWhile = TRUE;/*退出循環標誌置為真*/
}
/*否則*/
else
/*交換行棋方*/
ChangeOrder();
}
break;
/*是游標移動鍵*/
case KEYMOVECURSOR:
MoveCursor(gPlayOrder,press);
break;
/*是無效鍵*/
case KEYINVALID:
break;
}
if(bOutWhile==TRUE)
break;
}
/*遊戲結束*/
EndGame();
}
/**********************************************************/
/*界面初始化，數據初始化*/
void Init(void)
{
int i,j;
char *Msg[]=
{
“Player1 key:”,
” UP—-w”,
” DOWN–s”,
” LEFT–a”,
” RIGHT-d”,
” DO—-space”,
“”,
“Player2 key:”,
” UP—-up”,
” DOWN–down”,
” LEFT–left”,
” RIGHT-right”,
” DO—-ENTER”,
“”,
“exit game:”,
” ESC”,
NULL,
};
/*先手方為1號玩家*/
gPlayOrder = CHESS1;
/*棋盤數據清零, 即棋盤上各點開始的時候都沒有棋子*/
for(i=0;i19;i++)
for(j=0;j19;j++)
gChessBoard[i][j]=CHESSNULL;
/*游標初始位置*/
gCursor.x=gCursor.y=0;
/*畫棋盤*/
textmode(C40);
DrawMap();
/*顯示操作鍵說明*/
i=0;
textcolor(BROWN);
while(Msg[i]!=NULL)
{
gotoxy(25,3+i);
cputs(Msg[i]);
i++;
}
/*顯示當前行棋方*/
ShowOrderMsg(gPlayOrder);
/*游標移至棋盤的左上角點處*/
gotoxy(gCursor.x+MAPXOFT,gCursor.y+MAPYOFT);
}
/*畫棋盤*/
void DrawMap(void)
{
int i,j;
clrscr();
for(i=0;i19;i++)
for(j=0;j19;j++)
DrawCross(i,j);
}
/*畫棋盤上的交叉點*/
void DrawCross(int x,int y)
{
gotoxy(x+MAPXOFT,y+MAPYOFT);
/*交叉點上是一號玩家的棋子*/
if(gChessBoard[x][y]==CHESS1)
{
textcolor(LIGHTBLUE);
putch(CHESS1);
return;
}
/*交叉點上是二號玩家的棋子*/
if(gChessBoard[x][y]==CHESS2)
{
textcolor(LIGHTBLUE);
putch(CHESS2);
return;
}
textcolor(GREEN);
/*左上角交叉點*/
if(x==0y==0)
{
putch(CROSSLU);
return;
}
/*左下角交叉點*/
if(x==0y==18)
{
putch(CROSSLD);
return;
}
/*右上角交叉點*/
if(x==18y==0)
{
putch(CROSSRU);
return;
}
/*右下角交叉點*/
if(x==18y==18)
{
putch(CROSSRD);
return;
}
/*左邊界交叉點*/
if(x==0)
{
putch(CROSSL);
return;
}
/*右邊界交叉點*/
if(x==18)
{
putch(CROSSR);
return;
}
/*上邊界交叉點*/
if(y==0)
{
putch(CROSSU);
return;
}
/*下邊界交叉點*/
if(y==18)
{
putch(CROSSD);
return;
}
/*棋盤中間的交叉點*/
putch(CROSS);
}
/*交換行棋方*/
int ChangeOrder(void)
{
if(gPlayOrder==CHESS1)
gPlayOrder=CHESS2;
else
gPlayOrder=CHESS1;
return(gPlayOrder);
}
/*獲取按鍵值*/
int GetKey(void)
{
char lowbyte;
int press;
while (bioskey(1) == 0)
;/*如果用戶沒有按鍵，空循環*/
press=bioskey(0);
lowbyte=press0xff;
press=press0xff00 + toupper(lowbyte);
return(press);
}
/*落子錯誤處理*/
void DoError(void)
{
sound(1200);
delay(50);
nosound();
}
/*贏棋處理*/
void DoWin(int Order)
{
sound(1500);delay(100);
sound(0); delay(50);
sound(800); delay(100);
sound(0); delay(50);
sound(1500);delay(100);
sound(0); delay(50);
sound(800); delay(100);
sound(0); delay(50);
nosound();
textcolor(RED+BLINK);
gotoxy(25,20);
if(Order==CHESS1)
cputs(“PLAYER1 WIN!”);
else
cputs(“PLAYER2 WIN!”);
gotoxy(25,21);
cputs(” \\^+^/”);
getch();
}
/*走棋*/
int ChessGo(int Order,struct point Cursor)
{
/*判斷交叉點上有無棋子*/
if(gChessBoard[Cursor.x][Cursor.y]==CHESSNULL)
{
/*若沒有棋子, 則可以落子*/
gotoxy(Cursor.x+MAPXOFT,Cursor.y+MAPYOFT);
textcolor(LIGHTBLUE);
putch(Order);
gotoxy(Cursor.x+MAPXOFT,Cursor.y+MAPYOFT);
gChessBoard[Cursor.x][Cursor.y]=Order;
return TRUE;
}
else
return FALSE;
}
/*判斷當前行棋方落子後是否贏棋*/
int JudgeWin(int Order,struct point Cursor)
{
int i;
for(i=0;i4;i++)
/*判斷在指定方向上是否有連續5個行棋方的棋子*/
if(JudgeWinLine(Order,Cursor,i))
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
/*判斷在指定方向上是否有連續5個行棋方的棋子*/
int JudgeWinLine(int Order,struct point Cursor,int direction)
{
int i;
struct point pos,dpos;
const int testnum = 5;
int count;
switch(direction)
{
case 0:/*在水平方向*/
pos.x=Cursor.x-(testnum-1);
pos.y=Cursor.y;
dpos.x=1;
dpos.y=0;
break;
case 1:/*在垂直方向*/
pos.x=Cursor.x;
pos.y=Cursor.y-(testnum-1);
dpos.x=0;
dpos.y=1;
break;
case 2:/*在左下至右上的斜方向*/
pos.x=Cursor.x-(testnum-1);
pos.y=Cursor.y+(testnum-1);
dpos.x=1;
dpos.y=-1;
break;
case 3:/*在左上至右下的斜方向*/
pos.x=Cursor.x-(testnum-1);
pos.y=Cursor.y-(testnum-1);
dpos.x=1;
dpos.y=1;
break;
}
count=0;
for(i=0;itestnum*2+1;i++)
{
if(pos.x=0pos.x=18pos.y=0pos.y=18)
{
if(gChessBoard[pos.x][pos.y]==Order)
{
count++;
if(count=testnum)
return TRUE;
}
else
count=0;
}
pos.x+=dpos.x;
pos.y+=dpos.y;
}
return FALSE;
}
/*移動游標*/
void MoveCursor(int Order,int press)
{
switch(press)
{
case PLAY1UP:
if(Order==CHESS1gCursor.y0)
gCursor.y–;
break;
case PLAY1DOWN:
if(Order==CHESS1gCursor.y18)
gCursor.y++;
break;
case PLAY1LEFT:
if(Order==CHESS1gCursor.x0)
gCursor.x–;
break;
case PLAY1RIGHT:
if(Order==CHESS1gCursor.x18)
gCursor.x++;
break;
case PLAY2UP:
if(Order==CHESS2gCursor.y0)
gCursor.y–;
break;
case PLAY2DOWN:
if(Order==CHESS2gCursor.y18)
gCursor.y++;
break;
case PLAY2LEFT:
if(Order==CHESS2gCursor.x0)
gCursor.x–;
break;
case PLAY2RIGHT:
if(Order==CHESS2gCursor.x18)
gCursor.x++;
break;
}
gotoxy(gCursor.x+MAPXOFT,gCursor.y+MAPYOFT);
}
/*遊戲結束處理*/
void EndGame(void)
{
textmode(C80);
}
/*顯示當前行棋方*/
void ShowOrderMsg(int Order)
{
gotoxy(6,MAPYOFT+20);
textcolor(LIGHTRED);
if(Order==CHESS1)
cputs(“Player1 go!”);
else
cputs(“Player2 go!”);
gotoxy(gCursor.x+MAPXOFT,gCursor.y+MAPYOFT);
}
/*落子正確處理*/
void DoOK(void)
{
sound(500);
delay(70);
sound(600);
delay(50);
sound(1000);
delay(100);
nosound();
}
/*檢查用戶的按鍵類別*/
int CheckKey(int press)
{
if(press==ESCAPE)
return KEYEXIT;/*是退出鍵*/
else
if
( ( press==PLAY1DO gPlayOrder==CHESS1) ||
( press==PLAY2DO gPlayOrder==CHESS2)
)
return KEYFALLCHESS;/*是落子鍵*/
else
if
( press==PLAY1UP || press==PLAY1DOWN ||
press==PLAY1LEFT || press==PLAY1RIGHT ||
press==PLAY2UP || press==PLAY2DOWN ||
press==PLAY2LEFT || press==PLAY2RIGHT
)
return KEYMOVECURSOR;/*是游標移動鍵*/
else
return KEYINVALID;/*按鍵無效*/
}
怎樣用C語言編一個簡單的五子棋遊戲？
#include graphics.h
#include stdio.h
#include MATH.H
IMAGE* IMG;
IMAGE* IMG2;
IMAGE* IMG3;
IMAGE* whole;
bool mark = false;
int x = 0, y = 0;
int flag[15][15];
void show()
{
outtextxy(550, 100, “白方：”);
outtextxy(550, 150, ” 箭頭移動”);
outtextxy(550, 200, ” 回車鍵落子”);
outtextxy(550, 250, “黑方：”);
outtextxy(550, 300, ” ADWS移動”);
outtextxy(550, 350, ” 空格鍵落子”);
}
int success1(int dir1, int dir2)
{
int number = 0;
int temp_x = x, temp_y = y;
while (((temp_x / 35 + dir1) = 0 (temp_x / 35 + dir1) 15) ((temp_y / 35 + dir2) = 0 (temp_y / 35 + dir2) 15) (flag[(temp_x / 35 + dir1)][(temp_y / 35 + dir2)] == 1))
{
temp_x = temp_x + dir1 * 35;
temp_y = temp_y + dir2 * 35;
++number;
}
return number;
}
int success2(int dir1, int dir2)
{
int number = 0;
int temp_x = x, temp_y = y;
while (((temp_x / 35 + dir1) = 0 (temp_x / 35 + dir1) 15) ((temp_y / 35 + dir2) = 0 (temp_y / 35 + dir2) 15) (flag[(temp_x / 35 + dir1)][(temp_y / 35 + dir2)] == 2))
{
temp_x = temp_x + dir1 * 35;
temp_y = temp_y + dir2 * 35;
++number;
}
return number;
}
int success1()
{
int number = 0;
number = success1(0, -1) + success1(0, 1);//上下
if (number 4)
{
number = success1(-1, 0) + success1(1, 0);//左右
if (number 4)
{
number = success1(-1, -1) + success1(1, 1);//左上右下
if (number 4)
{
number = success1(-1, 1) + success1(1, -1);//左下右上
}
}
}
return number;
}
int success2()
{
int number = 0;
number = success2(0, -1) + success2(0, 1);//上下
if (number 4)
{
number = success2(-1, 0) + success2(1, 0);//左右
if (number 4)
{
number = success2(-1, -1) + success2(1, 1);//左上右下
if (number 4)
{
number = success2(-1, 1) + success2(1, -1);//左下右上
}
}
}
return number;
}
void control()
{
char key = 0;
while (key != 27)
{
Sleep(10);
if (kbhit())
{
key = getch();
switch (key)
{
case VK_LEFT:
if (mark)
break;
if (x 0)
x = x – 35;
break;
case ‘a’:
case ‘A’:
if (!mark)
break;
if (x 0)
x = x – 35;
break;
case VK_RIGHT:
if (mark)
break;
if (x 490)
x = x + 35;
break;
case ‘d’:
case ‘D’:
if (!mark)
break;
if (x 490)
x = x + 35;
break;
case VK_UP:
if (mark)
break;
if (y 0)
y = y – 35;
break;
case ‘w’:
case ‘W’:
if (!mark)
break;
if (y 0)
y = y – 35;
break;
case VK_DOWN:
if (mark)
break;
if (y 490)
y = y + 35;
break;
case ‘s’:
case ‘S’:
if (!mark)
break;
if (y 490)
y = y + 35;
break;
case VK_RETURN:
if (mark)
break;
if (flag[x / 35][y / 35] == 0)
{
putimage(whole, x + 6, y + 6, 31, 32, IMG2, 0, 0);
flag[x / 35][y / 35] = 1;
if (success1() = 4)
{
outtextxy(600, 50, “黑方 勝!”);
key = 27;
}
mark = true;
}
break;
case VK_SPACE:
if (!mark)
break;
if (flag[x / 35][y / 35] == 0)
{
putimage(whole, x + 6, y + 6, 31, 31, IMG3, 0, 0);
flag[x / 35][y / 35] = 2;
if (success2() = 4)
{
outtextxy(600, 50, “白方 勝!”);
key = 27;
}
mark = false;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
putimage(0, 0, whole);
putimage_transparent(NULL, IMG, x + 20, y + 20, 0x0, 0, 0, 20, 20);
}
}
}
void main()
{
setinitmode(0);
initgraph(800, 538);
SetWindowText(GetHWnd(), “五子棋20110327”);
setcolor(0xffffff);
setfont(36, 0, “楷體_GB2312”);
IMAGE* IMG1 = new IMAGE;
getimage(IMG1, “JPG”, MAKEINTRESOURCE(102));//棋盤
putimage(0, 0, IMG1);
IMG2 = new IMAGE;
getimage(IMG2, “JPG”, MAKEINTRESOURCE(103));//黑棋
IMG3 = new IMAGE;
getimage(IMG3, “JPG”, MAKEINTRESOURCE(104));//白棋
IMG = new IMAGE;
getimage(IMG, “GIF”, MAKEINTRESOURCE(101));//手形
whole = new IMAGE;
getimage(whole, 0, 0, 537, 537);
putimage_transparent(NULL, IMG, x + 20, y + 20, 0x0, 0, 0, 20, 20);
show();
control();
delete IMG1;
delete IMG2;
delete IMG3;
delete whole;
getch();
getch();
closegraph();
}
c語言設計的五子棋遊戲，怎樣在遊戲結束後實現循環重新開始遊戲
我只能給你拋磚引玉地介紹下方法，具體實現需要你再試試。
1、一種方法是你主函數里做成for循環或whlie，如：
int main()
{
while(1)
{
….
}
}
2、另一種方法是使用goto語句，在結束時再跳轉到程序開始時；如下所示
int main()
{
int gdriver;
int gmode;
int errorcode;
START:
/*清空文本模式窗口*/
clrscr();
………
/*關閉圖形系統*/
closegraph();
goto START;
return 0;
}
原創文章，作者：小藍，如若轉載，請註明出處：https://www.506064.com/zh-tw/n/230752.html
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