refrain是什麼意思_音標_用法_例句

簡單釋義：

v. 避免；剋制；節制

n. 副歌；經常重複的評價（或抱怨）；迭歌；迭句

網路 抑制；疊句；忍住

變形：

複數：refrains  過去分詞：refrained  現在分詞：refraining  

完整釋義：

n.

1.〔音〕副歌
2.(詩歌、樂曲每節收尾的)疊句,反覆句,疊句的樂曲;口頭禪
3.歌詞;念咒聲;有節奏的叫喊

v.

1.不,沒有,不準,不用,不打算;不…提出
2.避免;避開
3.抑制,自製,忍住
4.抑制;制止
5.戒除(煙、酒等)
6.控制,忍住,按捺;收斂,縮回去
7.禁止;放棄
8.悔改

例句：

1. the best way to go about it professionally is to ask that they refrain from interrupting the presentation until a more appropriate time.
   最好又顯專業的解決方法是請他們不要再繼續干擾你的演講，與他們提出稍後會有更為適合的場合提問。

2. Though she was extremely happy at the commencement, she managed to refrain herself from shouting in the presence of a large crowd.
   雖然她在畢業典禮上極其興奮，但是她設法抑制自己在大庭廣眾之下不叫出來。

3. From her I learned to tell the truth, to refrain from waste, to be considerate of the weak and respectful to age.
   從她那裡，我學會了說真話、不浪費、體貼弱者、尊重長者。

4. He said he had no idea and giggled, which became a regular refrain.
   他說不知道，然後咯咯笑了，他經常這樣喜歡笑。

5. Entertainers, whose behavior is often imitated by young people, should especially refrain from drinking and driving.
   藝人們因為其行為經常被年輕人模仿，所以應該特別避免醉酒駕車。

6. They do things that give them satisfaction and a sense of self-worth and refrain from actions that bring self-censure.
   他們在做事中獲得滿足和實現自我價值，同時克制自我譴責的行為。

7. Let you and I, too, refrain from saying words that are perhaps correct but superfluous , and simply be quiet for a few seconds.
   所有的語言，即使是正確的，在此時此刻都顯得有點多餘，就讓我們靜靜地默哀幾秒鐘吧。

8. Try to refrain from criticising others who do not see eye to eye with you.
   要避免去批判其他人，那些與你意見並不一致的人。