本文目錄一覽:
用C語言編寫貪吃蛇遊戲的程序
回答:Mr.emily
大師
6月3日 16:45 #define N 200
#includegraphics.h
#includestdlib.h
#includedos.h
#define LEFT 0x4b00
#define RIGHT 0x4d00
#define DOWN 0x5000
#define UP 0x4800
#define Esc 0x011b
int i,key;
int score=0;
int gamespeed=50000;
struct Food
{int x;
int y;
int yes;
}food;
struct Snake
{int x[N];
int y[N];
int node;
int direction;
int life;
}snake;
void Init();
void Close();
void DrawK();
void GamePlay();
void GameOver();
void PrScore();
void main()
{ Init();
DrawK();
GamePlay();
Close();
}
void Init()
{int gd=DETECT,gm;
initgraph(gd,gm,”F:\\tuoboc2″);/*此處為turboc的路徑,讀者可以根據自己的電腦而改*/
cleardevice();
}
void DrawK()
{setbkcolor(LIGHTGREEN);
setcolor(11);
setlinestyle(SOLID_LINE,0,THICK_WIDTH);
for(i=50;i=600;i+=10)
{rectangle(i,40,i+10,49);
rectangle(i,451,i+10,460);
}
for(i=40;i=450;i+=10)
{rectangle(50,i,59,i+10);
rectangle(601,i,610,i+10);
}
}
void GamePlay()
{randomize();
food.yes=1;
snake.life=0;
snake.direction=1;
snake.x[0]=100;snake.y[0]=100;
snake.x[1]=110;snake.y[1]=100 ;
snake.node=2;
PrScore();
while(1)
{while(!kbhit())
{ if(food.yes==1)
{food.x=rand()%400+60;
food.y=rand()%350+60;
while(food.x%10!=0)
food.x++;
while(food.y%10!=0)
food.y++;
food.yes=0;
}
if(food.yes==0)
{setcolor(GREEN);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
}
for(i=snake.node-1;i0;i–)
{snake.x[i]=snake.x[i-1];
snake.y[i]=snake.y[i-1];
}
switch(snake.direction)
{case 1:
snake.x[0]+=10;break;
case 2:
snake.x[0]-=10;break;
case 3:
snake.y[0]-=10;break;
case 4:
snake.y[0]+=10;break;
}
for(i=3;isnake.node;i++)
{
if(snake.x[i]==snake.x[0]snake.y[i]==snake.y[0])
{ GameOver();
snake.life=1;
break;
}
}
if(snake.x[0]55||snake.x[0]595||snake.y[0]55||snake.y[0]455)
{GameOver();
snake.life=1;
}
if(snake.life==1)
break;
if(snake.x[0]==food.xsnake.y[0]==food.y)
{setcolor(0);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
snake.x[snake.node]=-20;
snake.y[snake.node]=-20;
snake.node++;
food.yes=1;
score+=10;
PrScore();
}
setcolor(4);
for(i=0;isnake.node;i++)
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,snake.y[i]-10);
delay(gamespeed);
setcolor(0);
rectangle(snake.x[snake.node-1],snake.y[snake.node-1],snake.x[snake.node-1]+10,snake.y[snake.node-1]-10);
}
if(snake.life==1)
break;
key=bioskey(0);
if(key==Esc)
break;
else if(key==UPsnake.direction!=4)
snake.direction=3;
else if(key==RIGHTsnake.direction!=2)
snake.direction=1;
else if(key==LEFTsnake.direction!=1)
snake.direction=2;
else if(key==DOWNsnake.direction!=3)
snake.direction=4;
}
}
void GameOver()
{
cleardevice();
PrScore();
setcolor(RED);
settextstyle(3,0,4);
outtextxy(100,100,”Mengmeng,i love you!”);
getch();
}
void PrScore()
{char str[10];
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,YELLOW);
bar(50,15,220,35);
setcolor(6);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
sprintf(str,”score:%d”,score);
outtextxy(55,20,str);
}
void Close()
{ getch();
closegraph();
}
Mr.emily
C語言的貪吃蛇源代碼
//******友情提示:如想速度快點,請改小_sleep(500)函數中參數*****
#include stdio.h
#include stdlib.h
#include conio.h
#include string.h
#include time.h
const int H = 8; //地圖的高
const int L = 16; //地圖的長
char GameMap[H][L]; //遊戲地圖
int key; //按鍵保存
int sum = 1, over = 0; //蛇的長度, 遊戲結束(自吃或碰牆)
int dx[4] = {0, 0, -1, 1}; //左、右、上、下的方向
int dy[4] = {-1, 1, 0, 0};
struct Snake //蛇的每個節點的數據類型
{
int x, y; //左邊位置
int now; //保存當前節點的方向, 0,1,2,3分別為左右上下
}Snake[H*L];
const char Shead = ‘@’; //蛇頭
const char Sbody = ‘#’; //蛇身
const char Sfood = ‘*’; //食物
const char Snode = ‘.’; //’.’在地圖上標示為空
void Initial(); //地圖的初始化
void Create_Food(); //在地圖上隨機產生食物
void Show(); //刷新顯示地圖
void Button(); //取出按鍵,並判斷方向
void Move(); //蛇的移動
void Check_Border(); //檢查蛇頭是否越界
void Check_Head(int x, int y); //檢查蛇頭移動後的位置情況
int main()
{
Initial();
Show();
return 0;
}
void Initial() //地圖的初始化
{
int i, j;
int hx, hy;
system(“title 貪吃蛇”); //控制台的標題
memset(GameMap, ‘.’, sizeof(GameMap)); //初始化地圖全部為空’.’
system(“cls”);
srand(time(0)); //隨機種子
hx = rand()%H; //產生蛇頭
hy = rand()%L;
GameMap[hx][hy] = Shead;
Snake[0].x = hx; Snake[0].y = hy;
Snake[0].now = -1;
Create_Food(); //隨機產生食物
for(i = 0; i H; i++) //地圖顯示
{
for(j = 0; j L; j++)
printf(“%c”, GameMap[i][j]);
printf(“\n”);
}
printf(“\n小小C語言貪吃蛇\n”);
printf(“按任意方向鍵開始遊戲\n”);
getch(); //先接受一個按鍵,使蛇開始往該方向走
Button(); //取出按鍵,並判斷方向
}
void Create_Food() //在地圖上隨機產生食物
{
int fx, fy;
while(1)
{
fx = rand()%H;
fy = rand()%L;
if(GameMap[fx][fy] == ‘.’) //不能出現在蛇所佔有的位置
{
GameMap[fx][fy] = Sfood;
break;
}
}
}
void Show() //刷新顯示地圖
{
int i, j;
while(1)
{
_sleep(500); //延遲半秒(1000為1s),即每半秒刷新一次地圖
Button(); //先判斷按鍵在移動
Move();
if(over) //自吃或碰牆即遊戲結束
{
printf(“\n**遊戲結束**\n”);
printf(” _\n”);
getchar();
break;
}
system(“cls”); //清空地圖再顯示刷新吼的地圖
for(i = 0; i H; i++)
{
for(j = 0; j L; j++)
printf(“%c”, GameMap[i][j]);
printf(“\n”);
}
printf(“\n小小C語言貪吃蛇\n”);
printf(“按任意方向鍵開始遊戲\n”);
}
}
void Button() //取出按鍵,並判斷方向
{
if(kbhit() != 0) //檢查當前是否有鍵盤輸入,若有則返回一個非0值,否則返回0
{
while(kbhit() != 0) //可能存在多個按鍵,要全部取完,以最後一個為主
key = getch(); //將按鍵從控制台中取出並保存到key中
switch(key)
{ //左
case 75: Snake[0].now = 0;
break;
//右
case 77: Snake[0].now = 1;
break;
//上
case 72: Snake[0].now = 2;
break;
//下
case 80: Snake[0].now = 3;
break;
}
}
}
void Move() //蛇的移動
{
int i, x, y;
int t = sum; //保存當前蛇的長度
//記錄當前蛇頭的位置,並設置為空,蛇頭先移動
x = Snake[0].x; y = Snake[0].y; GameMap[x][y] = ‘.’;
Snake[0].x = Snake[0].x + dx[ Snake[0].now ];
Snake[0].y = Snake[0].y + dy[ Snake[0].now ];
Check_Border(); //蛇頭是否越界
Check_Head(x, y); //蛇頭移動後的位置情況,參數為: 蛇頭的開始位置
if(sum == t) //未吃到食物即蛇身移動哦
for(i = 1; i sum; i++) //要從蛇尾節點向前移動哦,前一個節點作為參照
{
if(i == 1) //尾節點設置為空再移動
GameMap[ Snake[i].x ][ Snake[i].y ] = ‘.’;
if(i == sum-1) //為蛇頭後面的蛇身節點,特殊處理
{
Snake[i].x = x;
Snake[i].y = y;
Snake[i].now = Snake[0].now;
}
else //其他蛇身即走到前一個蛇身位置
{
Snake[i].x = Snake[i+1].x;
Snake[i].y = Snake[i+1].y;
Snake[i].now = Snake[i+1].now;
}
GameMap[ Snake[i].x ][ Snake[i].y ] = ‘#’; //移動後要置為’#’蛇身
}
}
void Check_Border() //檢查蛇頭是否越界
{
if(Snake[0].x 0 || Snake[0].x = H
|| Snake[0].y 0 || Snake[0].y = L)
over = 1;
}
void Check_Head(int x, int y) //檢查蛇頭移動後的位置情況
{
if(GameMap[ Snake[0].x ][ Snake[0].y ] == ‘.’) //為空
GameMap[ Snake[0].x ][ Snake[0].y ] = ‘@’;
else
if(GameMap[ Snake[0].x ][ Snake[0].y ] == ‘*’) //為食物
{
GameMap[ Snake[0].x ][ Snake[0].y ] = ‘@’;
Snake[sum].x = x; //新增加的蛇身為蛇頭後面的那個
Snake[sum].y = y;
Snake[sum].now = Snake[0].now;
GameMap[ Snake[sum].x ][ Snake[sum].y ] = ‘#’;
sum++;
Create_Food(); //食物吃完了馬上再產生一個食物
}
else
over = 1;
}
如何用C語言寫貪吃蛇
#includeconio.h #includegraphics.h #includetime.h #includestring.h #includemalloc.h #includestdio.h int grade=5,point=0,life=3; void set(),menu(),move_head(),move_body(),move(),init_insect(),left(),upon(),right(),down(),init_graph(),food_f(),ahead(),crate(); struct bug { int x; int y; struct bug *last; struct bug *next; }; struct fd { int x; int y; int judge; }food={0,0,0}; struct bug *head_f=NULL,*head_l,*p1=NULL,*p2=NULL; void main() { char ch; initgraph(800,600); set(); init_insect(); while(1) { food_f(); Sleep(grade*10); setcolor(BLACK); circle(head_l-x,head_l-y,2); setcolor(WHITE); move_body(); if(kbhit()) { ch=getch(); if(ch==27) { ahead(); set(); } else if(ch==-32) { switch(getch()) { case 72:upon();break; case 80:down();break; case 75:left();break; case 77:right();break; } } else ahead(); } else { ahead(); } if(head_f-x==food.xhead_f-y==food.y) { Sleep(100); crate(); food.judge=0; point=point+(6-grade)*10; if(food.x30||food.y30||food.x570||food.y570) life++; menu(); } if(head_f-x5||head_f-x595||head_f-y5||head_f-y595) { Sleep(1000); life–; food.judge=0; init_graph(); init_insect(); menu(); } for(p1=head_f-next;p1!=NULL;p1=p1-next) { if(head_f-x==p1-xhead_f-y==p1-y) { Sleep(1000); life–; food.judge=0; init_graph(); init_insect(); menu(); break; } } if(life==0) { outtextxy(280,300,”遊戲結束!”); getch(); return; } move(); }; } void init_graph() { clearviewport(); setlinestyle(PS_SOLID,1,5); rectangle(2,2,600,598); setlinestyle(PS_SOLID,1,1); } void set() { init_graph(); outtextxy(640,50,”1、開始 / 返回”); outtextxy(640,70,”2、退出”); outtextxy(640,90,”3、難度”); outtextxy(640,110,”4、重新開始”); switch(getch()) { case ‘1’: menu();setcolor(GREEN);circle(food.x,food.y,2);setcolor(WHITE);return; case ‘2’: exit(0);break; case ‘3’: outtextxy(700,90,”:1 2 3 4 5″);grade=getch()-48;set();break; case ‘4’: food.judge=0,grade=5;point=0;life=3;init_insect();menu();break; default: outtextxy(250,300,”輸入錯誤!”); set();break; } } void menu() { char str[20],str1[]={“分數:”},str2[]={“難度:”},str3[]={“生命值:”}; init_graph(); sprintf(str,”%d”,point); strcat(str1,str); outtextxy(640,50,str1); sprintf(str,”%d”,grade); strcat(str2,str); outtextxy(640,70,str2); sprintf(str,”%d”,life); strcat(str3,str); outtextxy(640,90,str3); outtextxy(640,110,”設置:ESC”); } void init_insect() { head_f=(struct bug *)malloc(sizeof(struct bug)); head_f-last=NULL; head_f-x=300; head_f-y=300; p2=head_f-next=p1=(struct bug *)malloc(sizeof(struct bug)); p1-last=head_f; p1-x=295; p1-y=300; p1=p1-next=(struct bug *)malloc(sizeof(struct bug)); p1-next=NULL; p1-x=290; p1-y=300; p1-last=p2; head_l=p1; } void move() { for(p1=head_f;p1!=NULL;p1=p1-next) { circle(p1-x,p1-y,2); } } void move_head() { } void move_body() { for(p1=head_l,p2=p1-last;p2!=NULL;p1=p2,p2=p2-last) { p1-x=p2-x; p1-y=p2-y; } } void ahead() { p1=head_f; p2=p1-next; p2=p2-next; if(p1-x==p2-x) { if(p1-yp2-y) head_f-y+=5; else head_f-y-=5; } else { if(p1-xp2-x) { head_f-x+=5; } else head_f-x-=5; } } void upon() { p1=head_f-next; p1=p1-next; head_f-y-=5; if(p1-x==head_f-xp1-y==head_f-y) { head_f-y+=5; ahead(); } } void down() { p1=head_f-next; p1=p1-next; head_f-y+=5; if(p1-x==head_f-xp1-y==head_f-y) { head_f-y-=5; ahead(); } } void left() { p1=head_f-next; p1=p1-next; head_f-x-=5; if(p1-x==head_f-xp1-y==head_f-y) { head_f-x+=5; ahead(); } } void right() { p1=head_f-next; p1=p1-next; head_f-x+=5; if(p1-x==head_f-xp1-y==head_f-y) { head_f-x-=5; ahead(); } } void food_f() { if(!food.judge) { food.x=(rand()%117+1)*5; food.y=(rand()%117+1)*5; food.judge=1; if(food.x30||food.y30||food.x570||food.y570) { setcolor(RED); circle(f
用c語言編寫的貪食蛇遊戲
這是一個成功的貪吃蛇代碼(c語言編寫的),希望你能看懂!慢慢看:
#define N 200
#include graphics.h
#include stdlib.h
#include dos.h
#define LEFT 0x4b00
#define RIGHT 0x4d00
#define DOWN 0x5000
#define UP 0x4800
#define ESC 0x011b
int i,key;
int score=0;/*得分*/
int gamespeed=50000;/*遊戲速度自己調整*/
struct Food
{
int x;/*食物的橫坐標*/
int y;/*食物的縱坐標*/
int yes;/*判斷是否要出現食物的變量*/
}food;/*食物的結構體*/
struct Snake
{
int x[N];
int y[N];
int node;/*蛇的節數*/
int direction;/*蛇移動方向*/
int life;/* 蛇的生命,0活着,1死亡*/
}snake;
void Init(void);/*圖形驅動*/
void Close(void);/*圖形結束*/
void DrawK(void);/*開始畫面*/
void GameOver(void);/*結束遊戲*/
void GamePlay(void);/*玩遊戲具體過程*/
void PrScore(void);/*輸出成績*/
/*主函數*/
void main(void)
{
Init();/*圖形驅動*/
DrawK();/*開始畫面*/
GamePlay();/*玩遊戲具體過程*/
Close();/*圖形結束*/
}
/*圖形驅動*/
void Init(void)
{
int gd=DETECT,gm;
initgraph(gd,gm,”c:\\tc”);
cleardevice();
}
/*開始畫面,左上角坐標為(50,40),右下角坐標為(610,460)的圍牆*/
void DrawK(void)
{
/*setbkcolor(LIGHTGREEN);*/
setcolor(11);
setlinestyle(SOLID_LINE,0,THICK_WIDTH);/*設置線型*/
for(i=50;i=600;i+=10)/*畫圍牆*/
{
rectangle(i,40,i+10,49); /*上邊*/
rectangle(i,451,i+10,460);/*下邊*/
}
for(i=40;i=450;i+=10)
{
rectangle(50,i,59,i+10); /*左邊*/
rectangle(601,i,610,i+10);/*右邊*/
}
}
/*玩遊戲具體過程*/
void GamePlay(void)
{
randomize();/*隨機數發生器*/
food.yes=1;/*1表示需要出現新食物,0表示已經存在食物*/
snake.life=0;/*活着*/
snake.direction=1;/*方向往右*/
snake.x[0]=100;snake.y[0]=100;/*蛇頭*/
snake.x[1]=110;snake.y[1]=100;
snake.node=2;/*節數*/
PrScore();/*輸出得分*/
while(1)/*可以重複玩遊戲,壓ESC鍵結束*/
{
while(!kbhit())/*在沒有按鍵的情況下,蛇自己移動身體*/
{
if(food.yes==1)/*需要出現新食物*/
{
food.x=rand()%400+60;
food.y=rand()%350+60;
while(food.x%10!=0)/*食物隨機出現後必須讓食物能夠在整格內,這樣才可以讓蛇吃到*/
food.x++;
while(food.y%10!=0)
food.y++;
food.yes=0;/*畫面上有食物了*/
}
if(food.yes==0)/*畫面上有食物了就要顯示*/
{
setcolor(GREEN);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
}
for(i=snake.node-1;i0;i–)/*蛇的每個環節往前移動,也就是貪吃蛇的關鍵算法*/
{
snake.x[i]=snake.x[i-1];
snake.y[i]=snake.y[i-1];
}
/*1,2,3,4表示右,左,上,下四個方向,通過這個判斷來移動蛇頭*/
switch(snake.direction)
{
case 1:snake.x[0]+=10;break;
case 2: snake.x[0]-=10;break;
case 3: snake.y[0]-=10;break;
case 4: snake.y[0]+=10;break;
}
for(i=3;isnake.node;i++)/*從蛇的第四節開始判斷是否撞到自己了,因為蛇頭為兩節,第三節不可能拐過來*/
{
if(snake.x[i]==snake.x[0]snake.y[i]==snake.y[0])
{
GameOver();/*顯示失敗*/
snake.life=1;
break;
}
}
if(snake.x[0]55||snake.x[0]595||snake.y[0]55||
snake.y[0]455)/*蛇是否撞到牆壁*/
{
GameOver();/*本次遊戲結束*/
snake.life=1; /*蛇死*/
}
if(snake.life==1)/*以上兩種判斷以後,如果蛇死就跳出內循環,重新開始*/
break;
if(snake.x[0]==food.xsnake.y[0]==food.y)/*吃到食物以後*/
{
setcolor(0);/*把畫面上的食物東西去掉*/
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
snake.x[snake.node]=-20;snake.y[snake.node]=-20;
/*新的一節先放在看不見的位置,下次循環就取前一節的位置*/
snake.node++;/*蛇的身體長一節*/
food.yes=1;/*畫面上需要出現新的食物*/
score+=10;
PrScore();/*輸出新得分*/
}
setcolor(4);/*畫出蛇*/
for(i=0;isnake.node;i++)
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,
snake.y[i]-10);
delay(gamespeed);
setcolor(0);/*用黑色去除蛇的的最後一節*/
rectangle(snake.x[snake.node-1],snake.y[snake.node-1],
snake.x[snake.node-1]+10,snake.y[snake.node-1]-10);
} /*endwhile(!kbhit)*/
if(snake.life==1)/*如果蛇死就跳出循環*/
break;
key=bioskey(0);/*接收按鍵*/
if(key==ESC)/*按ESC鍵退出*/
break;
else
if(key==UPsnake.direction!=4)
/*判斷是否往相反的方向移動*/
snake.direction=3;
else
if(key==RIGHTsnake.direction!=2)
snake.direction=1;
else
if(key==LEFTsnake.direction!=1)
snake.direction=2;
else
if(key==DOWNsnake.direction!=3)
snake.direction=4;
}/*endwhile(1)*/
}
/*遊戲結束*/
void GameOver(void)
{
cleardevice();
PrScore();
setcolor(RED);
settextstyle(0,0,4);
outtextxy(200,200,”GAME OVER”);
getch();
}
/*輸出成績*/
void PrScore(void)
{
char str[10];
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,YELLOW);
bar(50,15,220,35);
setcolor(6);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
sprintf(str,”score:%d”,score);
outtextxy(55,20,str);
}
/*圖形結束*/
void Close(void)
{
getch();
closegraph();
}
原創文章,作者:URDR,如若轉載,請註明出處:https://www.506064.com/zh-hk/n/133772.html