surcharge是什麼意思_音標_用法_例句

簡單釋義：

n. 額外費用；附加費；增收費

v. 向（某人）收取額外費用

網絡 超載；附加費用；附加稅

變形：

複數：surcharges  現在分詞：surcharging  過去分詞：surcharged  

完整釋義：

v.

1.對…收取附加費;對…徵收虛報罰款[欠資罰款],在…上蓋改價印記
2.使超載,使裝得過多;使(火藥)裝填過度;使負荷過重;使充電過度
3.使要價過高
4.指出對方在(賬上)漏記貸方款項
5.過充電

n.

1.附加費;(對納稅人的)虛報罰款;(郵票、印花等的)欠資罰款;(郵票上的)改價印記
2.〔化〕總誤差;〔電信〕過充電;〔律〕附加稅
3.附加荷載
4.過重,裝貨過多,超載;裝填過多;負荷過重;充電過度
5.洪水超高
6.過充電電流
7.過載
8.過高的要價
9.指出對方賬目漏記一筆貸方款項
10.【化學】總誤差

例句：

1. The ticket cost 520 yuan, but she had to pay an additional 140 yuan for the fuel surcharge.
   票價是520元，但是她必須為燃油附加費多付140元。

2. A notice on the fuel surcharge had been posted on each of Beijing's taxis since early Wednesday, it said.
   附加費得通知已經在周三下發到每一個北京的士司機。

3. Implementation of this principle requires collection of sewage charges and trade effluent surcharge .
   徵收排污費與工商業污水附加費，正是落實此原則。

4. The tax authority noticed me that they would impose penalty and surcharge on my company, plus the payment of the tax overdue.
   稅務局通知我他們將罰我公司繳未扣的稅款並加滯納金。

5. Calls originating from mobile or payphones in certain countries may be subject to a surcharge.
   在某些國家使用流動電話或公用電話撥打時可能需要支付附加費。

6. However these costs should also be recognised by the regulatory framework, and rewarded in the form of a reduced surcharge.
   然而，監管框架應認識到這些成本，並以減少額外收費的形式予以獎勵。

7. Most restaurants automatically add a 10% service charge to the Bill, but the surcharge often ends up in the pocket of the owner.
   大多餐館自動在帳單里加了10%的服務費，但這筆額外的收入最後卻常常落到僱主手裡。

8. Spokespersons for Southwest and Continental both said they had not added the surcharge.
   西南航空和大陸航空的發言人都表明他沒並沒有實施提價。