allowance是什麼意思_音標_用法_例句

簡單釋義：

n. 津貼；補貼；免稅額；限額

v. 給…發津貼；按定量供給

網絡 補助；零用錢；折扣

變形：

複數：allowances  過去分詞：allowanced  現在分詞：allowancing  

完整釋義：

n.

1.津貼,津貼費;補貼,補貼費;生活費;額,限額;錢,零用錢
2.零用錢,給與額,津貼,補助,零用錢
3.救濟金;賠償費;免稅收入額
4.分配量,供應
5.〔物〕裕度
6.默許,默認;承認
7.修正的辦法
8.斟酌,酌量;預留;容差;【商業】折扣
9.【機械工程】(加工)留量;配合公差
10.【體育】給對方的讓步

v.

1.給…發津貼
2.按定量供給
3.定量供應

例句：

1. While he was drinking his moderate allowance, he said, with nothing to lead up to it.
   他喝了一小杯酒，突然沒頭沒腦地說起這件事來。

2. Buyer shall accept second quality up to 5% of the total quantity with an allowance of 5%.
   次等品質在總數量5%以內的，以減價5%為條件，買方就接受貨物。

3. She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to make allowance for the fact that she was ill.
   她有一門不及格，但我們必須考慮到她當時有病。

4. I stared at the form, trying to figure out how many allowances to claim–or what an allowance was, for that matter.
   我盯着表格，試圖搞清楚津貼中的多少需要納稅聲明——但是另一個問題是，工資是多少。

5. She thought Ralph's judgments distorted by his trials, but she flattered herself she had learned to make allowance for his words.
   雖然她認為，拉爾夫的看法總有些故弄玄虛，但她相信她已經懂得怎樣來對待他的話。

6. PAUL We were going to offer a scholarship, a living allowance, and air fare to and from Brazil. What do you think of that idea?
   我們打算髮給一份獎學金，還有生活費津貼及到巴西的來回飛機票，你認為這構想怎麼樣？

7. They gave her a small allowance but did not pretend to like her work.
   他們給了她一小筆生活費，但對她的各種卻不甚滿意。

8. Assume that the allowance account had a debit balance of $ 1280 at the beginning of this month. Made an entry about allowance for bad debt.
   假定備抵賬戶在本月初有1280美元的借方餘額，將壞賬計入備抵賬戶。