php5.4.29,php56 apache

本文目錄一覽：

• 1、我的redhat 5.9系統中沒有預裝phpize,運行yum install php-devel也不行。
• 2、如何在linux下安裝多個不同版本的PHP
• 3、WordPress怎麼把 php升級5.4
• 4、windows phpstudy的apache下面為啥沒有php.ini

我的redhat 5.9系統中沒有預裝phpize,運行yum install php-devel也不行。

你沒配置YUM源，用系統安裝光盤做本地YUM源，從光盤安裝php-devel就行了

如何在linux下安裝多個不同版本的PHP

Linux (測試環境 Ubuntu 12.04 Server X86_64)

1. 安裝編譯工具及所需類庫

$ sudo apt-get install build-essential gcc g++ autoconf libjpeg62 libjpeg62-dev libpng12-0 libpng12-dev libfreetype6 libfreetype6-dev libxml2 libxml2-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev bzip2 libbz2-dev openssl libssl-dev curl libcurl4-openssl-dev libpcre3 libpcre3-dev libevent-1.4-2 libevent-dev libmcrypt4 libmcrypt-dev mcrypt libltdl-dev libldap2-dev libsasl2-dev libmhash-dev libc-client2007e libc-client2007e-dev

2. 安裝MySQL

$ sudo apt-get install mysql-server libmysqlclient-dev

3. 安裝PHP

Linux下多版本PHP共存需要自己手工編譯安裝。

下載PHP源文件到/opt/src目錄

$ mkdir /opt/src

$ cd /opt/src

$ wget -O php-5.2.17.tar.bz2

$ wget -O php-5.3.28.tar.bz2

$ wget -O php-5.4.29.tar.bz2

$ wget -O php-5.5.14.tar.bz2

創建PHP各版本安裝目錄

$ mkdir -p /opt/php/{5217,5328,5429,5514}

安裝PHP 5.2.17

$ cd /opt/src

$ tar -xvjf php-5.2.17.tar.bz2

$ cd php-5.2.17

$ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so /usr/lib/libjpeg.so

$ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpng.so /usr/lib/libpng.so

$ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkrb5.so /usr/lib/libkrb5.so

$ wget -O debian_patches_disable_SSLv2_for_openssl_1_0_0.patch “;patch=debian_patches…”

$ patch -p1 debian_patches_disable_SSLv2_for_openssl_1_0_0.patch

$ ./configure –prefix=/opt/php/5217 –with-config-file-scan-dir=/opt/php/5217/etc/php.d –with-mysql –with-pdo-mysql –with-mysqli –with-iconv-dir –with-freetype-dir –with-jpeg-dir –with-png-dir –with-zlib –with-libxml-dir=/usr –enable-xml –enable-discard-path –enable-safe-mode –enable-bcmath –enable-shmop –enable-sysvsem –enable-inline-optimization –with-curl –with-curlwrappers –enable-mbregex –enable-fastcgi –enable-force-cgi-redirect –enable-mbstring –with-mcrypt –with-gd –enable-gd-native-ttf –with-openssl –with-mhash –enable-pcntl –enable-sockets –with-xmlrpc –enable-zip –enable-soap –enable-ftp –disable-debug –disable-ipv6 –disable-short-tags –enable-calendar –with-mime-magic –with-imap –with-imap-ssl –with-kerberos

$ make

$ sudo make install

$ cp php.ini-recommended /opt/php/5217/lib/php.ini

安裝PHP 5.3.28

$ cd /opt/src

$ tar -xvjf php-5.3.28.tar.bz2

$ cd php-5.3.28

$ ./configure –prefix=/opt/php/5328 –with-config-file-scan-dir=/opt/php/5328/etc/php.d –with-mysql –with-pdo-mysql –with-mysqli –with-iconv-dir –with-freetype-dir –with-jpeg-dir –with-png-dir –with-zlib –with-libxml-dir=/usr –enable-xml –enable-safe-mode –enable-bcmath –enable-shmop –enable-sysvsem –enable-inline-optimization –with-curl –with-curlwrappers –enable-mbregex –enable-mbstring –with-mcrypt –with-gd –enable-gd-native-ttf –with-openssl –with-mhash –enable-pcntl –enable-sockets –with-xmlrpc –enable-zip –enable-soap –enable-ftp –disable-debug –disable-ipv6 –disable-short-tags –enable-calendar –with-imap –with-imap-ssl –with-kerberos

$ make

$ sudo make install

$ cp php.ini-development /opt/php/5328/lib/php.ini

安裝PHP 5.4.29

$ cd /opt/src

$ tar -xvjf php-5.4.29.tar.bz2

$ cd php-5.4.29

$ ./configure –prefix=/opt/php/5429 –with-config-file-scan-dir=/opt/php/5429/etc/php.d –with-mysql –with-pdo-mysql –with-mysqli –with-iconv-dir –with-freetype-dir –with-jpeg-dir –with-png-dir –with-zlib –with-libxml-dir=/usr –enable-xml –enable-bcmath –enable-shmop –enable-sysvsem –enable-inline-optimization –with-curl –with-curlwrappers –enable-mbregex –enable-mbstring –with-mcrypt –with-gd –enable-gd-native-ttf –with-openssl –with-mhash –enable-pcntl –enable-sockets –with-xmlrpc –enable-zip –enable-soap –enable-ftp –disable-debug –disable-ipv6 –disable-short-tags –enable-calendar –with-imap –with-imap-ssl –with-kerberos

$ make

$ sudo make install

$ cp php.ini-development /opt/php/5429/lib/php.ini

安裝PHP 5.5.14

$ cd /opt/src

$ tar -xvjf php-5.5.14.tar.bz2

$ cd php-5.5.14

$ ./configure –prefix=/opt/php/5514 –with-config-file-scan-dir=/opt/php/5514/etc/php.d –with-mysql –with-pdo-mysql –with-mysqli –with-iconv-dir –with-freetype-dir –with-jpeg-dir –with-png-dir –with-zlib –with-libxml-dir=/usr –enable-xml –enable-bcmath –enable-shmop –enable-sysvsem –enable-inline-optimization –with-curl –enable-mbregex –enable-mbstring –with-mcrypt –with-gd –enable-gd-native-ttf –with-openssl –with-mhash –enable-pcntl –enable-sockets –with-xmlrpc –enable-zip –enable-soap –enable-ftp –disable-debug –disable-ipv6 –disable-short-tags –enable-calendar –with-imap –with-imap-ssl –with-kerberos

$ make

$ sudo make install

$ cp php.ini-development /opt/php/5514/lib/php.ini

4. 安裝Apache

$ sudo apt-get install apache2

啟用相應模塊

$ a2enmod headers

$ a2enmod expires

$ a2enmod actions

$ a2enmod rewrite

5. 配置Apache

$ sudo vi /etc/apache2/httpd.conf

追加如下腳本映射和虛擬主機配置，原理同Windows的配置說明。

ServerName localhost

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

ScriptAlias /php-5217/ “/opt/php/5217/bin/”

ScriptAlias /php-5328/ “/opt/php/5328/bin/”

ScriptAlias /php-5429/ “/opt/php/5429/bin/”

ScriptAlias /php-5514/ “/opt/php/5514/bin/”

Directory /var/www/sites

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI

DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

AllowOverride All

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

/Directory

Directory /var/www/sites/5217

Action application/x-httpd-php “/php-5217/php-cgi”

/Directory

Directory /var/www/sites/5328

Action application/x-httpd-php “/php-5328/php-cgi”

/Directory

Directory /var/www/sites/5429

Action application/x-httpd-php “/php-5429/php-cgi”

/Directory

Directory /var/www/sites/5514

Action application/x-httpd-php “/php-5514/php-cgi”

/Directory

# Virtualhosts

VirtualHost *:80

ServerAdmin webmaster@php5217.local

DocumentRoot “/var/www/sites/5217/test.local”

ServerName php5217.local

ErrorLog “/var/log/apache2/php5217.local-error.log”

CustomLog “/var/log/apache2/php5217.local-access.log” common

/VirtualHost

VirtualHost *:80

ServerAdmin webmaster@php5328.local

DocumentRoot “/var/www/sites/5328/test.local”

ServerName php5328.local

ErrorLog “/var/log/apache2/php5328.local-error.log”

CustomLog “/var/log/apache2/php5328.local-access.log” common

/VirtualHost

VirtualHost *:80

ServerAdmin webmaster@php5429.local

DocumentRoot “/var/www/sites/5429/test.local”

ServerName php5429.local

ErrorLog “/var/log/apache2/php5429.local-error.log”

CustomLog “/var/log/apache2/php5429.local-access.log” common

/VirtualHost

VirtualHost *:80

ServerAdmin webmaster@php5514.local

DocumentRoot “/var/www/sites/5514/test.local”

ServerName php5514.local

ErrorLog “/var/log/apache2/php5514.local-error.log”

CustomLog “/var/log/apache2/php5514.local-access.log” common

/VirtualHost

保存配置後，創建各站點的DocumentRoot目錄，再往每個目錄放置一個phpinfo的測試文件，完成後重啟Apache服務器並在本地hosts文件加入域名解析，現在就可以訪問各站點來測試多版本PHP共存了。

好了，基本的多版本PHP共存解決方案已經完成，如果還需要添加其他的PHP類庫支持，後續自己再調用對應php目錄下的pecl, php_config等腳本編譯安裝就可以了。

WordPress怎麼把 php升級5.4

Windows環境的話我就啥也不說了，Windows不適合跑服務器。。。

如果你使用的是LinuX – CentOS系統，可以嘗試使用remi源進行安裝。但在此之前需要卸載原始的php卸載。

卸載方法(僅針對於CentOS系統)，控制台輸入：

yum remove php*

如果出現卸載確認，需要輸入y之後回車。

然後安裝remi源，執行下面的命令：

rpm -Uvh

yum clean all yum makecache

然後列出所有php7系列的安裝包：

yum list php7*

你會看到一大堆php7開頭的安裝包，個人推薦安裝php74（即php7.4版本），目前已經有穩定版了用起來不錯。

所以接下來就是安裝相關php74的包了，命令如下（複製即可）：

yum -y install php74 php74-php-fpm php74-php-bcmath php74-php-common php74-php-gd php74-php-mbstring php74-php-mysqlnd php74-php-xml php74-php-pecl-*

需要花些時間，坐等安裝完成。之後啟動php74並將其列入開機啟動項：

systemctl enable php74-php-fpm

systemctl start php74-php-fpm

最後進行驗證版本：

php74 -v

顯示為以下：即正確版本

PHP 7.4.0RC3 (cli) (built: Oct  1 2019 08:30:29) ( NTS )

Copyright (c) The PHP Group

Zend Engine v3.4.0-dev, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies

至此升級結束。

當然，還有其他方法比如使用webtatic源，這個也很簡單，可以參照網頁鏈接中的詳細步驟執行。但是前提依然是需要卸載原來的php5版本。

以上純手打，希望可以給個好評。。。。。

windows phpstudy的apache下面為啥沒有php.ini

是因為你找錯了位置，並不在這個文件夾裡面，

程序包集成以下軟件，括號內為phpstudy下對應的目錄。

php 7.0.1 (php70n)

php 5.5.30-nts (php55n)

php 5.4.33-nts (php54n)

php 5.3.29 (php53)

php 5.3.29-nts (php53n)

php 5.2.17 (php52)

Apache 2.4.18 (Apache)

Nginx 1.9.9 (nginx)

MySQL 5.7.10 (MySQL)

MySQL-Front 5.3 (SQL-Front)

phpMyAdmin 3.5.8.2 (phpMyAdmin)

ZendOptimizer 3.3.3 (php5.2有)

Zend Loader 5.5.0 (php5.3有)

Zend Loader 6.0.0 (php5.4有)

wincache 1.3.5 (fastcgi有)

php_opcache 7.0.3 (ZendOpcache擴展)

xdebug 2.2.5

xcache 3.1.0

eAccelerator 1.00.9.6

php_sqlsrv (MSSQL擴展)

php_pdo_sqlsrv (PDO-MSSQL擴展)

SendMail 3.2 (sendmail)

每個php版本的文件夾下面都有php.ini，但是生效的只是你當前正在運行的這個版本下面的PHP.ini

查看你的選擇的PHP版本，然後就去對應的php版本文件夾下面，php.ini在這裡面，