surplus是什么意思_音标_用法_例句

简单释义：

n. 盈余；顺差；剩余；过剩

adj. 过剩的；剩余的；多余的

网络 结余

变形：

复数：surpluses  

完整释义：

n.

1.盈余;顺差;公积金
2.富余,过多,剩余,过剩,产品过剩
3.剩余;多余
4.余额
5.余量
6.净余
7.公基金
8.富裕量
9.今后的任务
10.剩余,过剩;【会计】结余;【商业】盈余;公职;〔美国〕(特指政府为了维持价格而贮存的)剩余农产品

adj.

1.过剩的,多余的,剩余的
2.富裕的

v.

1.转让;卖掉

例句：

1. China's exchange reserves did not keep up with its current account surplus between July and September.
   7月至9月，中国外汇储备的增加额低于同期经常账户盈余。

2. Japan's currency is higher across the board, however, as the country's trade surplus confers it a peculiar "safe haven" status.
   日本的货币当前正高企，但是，由于其国家实现贸易顺差，被赋予“安全的天堂”的地位。

3. But that would have made next to no difference to the outcome, unless it had been able to generate a large surplus in net assets.
   但那几乎对结局没有什么影响——除非它能够产生巨额的净资产盈余。

4. However the figures over the last three months suggest that the surplus in the second half of the year is likely to be much larger.
   但过去3个月的数据显示，今年下半年中国贸易顺差将大幅增长。

5. Few governments in surplus countries seem to understand this reality.
   似乎没有几个贸易盈余国家的政府认识到了这一现实。

6. If inflation picks up in China to the point where the authorities stamp down on domestic demand, thus making the trade surplus balloon.
   如果中国的通胀上升到一定地步，当局开始打压国内需求，这将导致贸易顺差急剧扩大。

7. Economists said the amount of money ICBC hopes to bring into the country was roughly equivalent to one month of China's trade surplus.
   经济学家表示，工行希望拿回内地的这笔资金，大致相当于中国一个月的贸易顺差。

8. In a report this year he argued that the surplus would not run out for another decade.
   在今年的一个报告中，他认为这种劳动力剩余在未来十年不会用光。