tarnish是什么意思_音标_用法_例句

简单释义：

v. 玷污；（使）失去光泽

n. （金属表面上的）暗锈

网络 使失去光泽；败坏；晦暗

变形：

第三人称单数：tarnishes  现在分词：tarnishing  过去分词：tarnished  

完整释义：

v.

1.使生锈,使变色
2.变晦暗,(丧)失(光)泽,生锈,变色
3.表面变色
4.玷污,败坏(名誉等)
5.玷污,损害
6.使晦暗,使丧失光泽
7.黯然失色,失去光泽
8.失去光泽;变灰
9.脱色
10.变脏

n.

1.晦暗,锈;表面变色;污点
2.玷污
3.败坏
4.无光泽表面
5.污垢
6.失泽物

例句：

1. That recommendation is unlikely to be taken up by the legislature, but it will still tarnish her reputation.
   虽然这个建议并不怎么可能被立法机构采纳，却也同样会使她的名声受损。

2. If the silver is only lightly tarnished, all of the tarnish will disappear within several minutes.
   如果银器只有点点暗的话，所有的暗沉几分钟之内就会消失了。

3. As the years went by, those " eccentricities " would become more bizarre, and completely tarnish it.
   随着岁月的流逝，这些“怪癖”将变得更加稀奇古怪，就完全让他失色了。

4. It has the good effect on reddish swelling, desquamation, tarnish and red blood streak, appropriate for frail and sensitive skin.
   对于敏感导致的红肿、脱屑、晦暗及红血丝有舒缓作用，适合脆弱敏感人士。

5. This helps explain why the souring of the wars failed to tarnish the military's reputation.
   这一点能够解释，为什么战争没有破坏军队的声誉。

6. He said he didn't want the unrest at home to tarnish the celebration.
   他说，他不想让巴林国内的动乱使这场庆典失色。

7. Ruthenium (Ru): Like platinum and palladium, ruthenium is a silvery metal that does not easily tarnish.
   钌：像铂和钯一样，钌是一种不易变色的银白色金属。

8. He explains that the humid climate makes silver tarnish too quickly; it needs too much polishing.
   铃木解释道，潮湿的气候会让银子很快失去光泽；需要大量的抛光。