preliminary是什么意思_音标_用法_例句

简单释义：

adv. 预先

adj. 预备性的；初步的；开始的

n. 初步行动（或活动）；预备性措施

网络 预备的；预赛；初级

变形：

复数：preliminaries  

完整释义：

adj.

1.预备的;初步的,初级的
2.事先,事前,预先,先决
3.预先的
4.准备工作的
5.开端的
6.序言性的,绪言的
7.引子
8.前驱的

n.

1.初步,开端;预备行为[步骤、措施],准备
2.〔教〕(对学生的)预考,初试;〔体育〕预赛,淘汰赛
3.入学初考,预考
4.前奏,序幕,序曲
5.序言,开场白
6.寒暄
7.正文前的书页[内容]
8.【体育】预赛;淘汰赛;(主赛前的)次要比赛〔如拳击〕

adv.

1.预先

例句：

1. The NSIDC team cautions that this is a preliminary analysis and that further melt is possible, though unlikely, this year.
   NSIDC的科研小组表示，这些都是我们初步的分析，进一步融化的可能性很大，尽管今年已不再肯能。

2. The talks are preliminary and a deal is not likely to happen for at least a couple of months, the Journal reported.
   报称，谈判还在初步阶段，敲定交易至少还需数月时间。

3. In short, she flirts with him, as a preliminary to asking him, in his role as family friend, to lend her some money.
   简言之，她在向他调情，像是把他当作家族朋友，准备向他借钱。

4. A preliminary due diligence needs to be completed, to ensure the business has no major problems, before you make a firm offer.
   在你做一个决策之前，初期调查的准备工作需要及时完成以保证生意没有大的问题。

5. What would constitute a warm-up exercise, or a "preliminary heat" that would let me find out if I were ready for the game?
   我得进行哪些热身运动，或者来此预热来检验我是否对眼前的游戏准备就绪？

6. However , if the composition of the steel is unknown , a little preliminary experimentation may be necessary to determine the range.
   然而，如果不知道该钢的化学成分的话，有必要做一些预备性试验以测定其加热温度范围。

7. There was no immediate word on the death toll although preliminary reports said at least 10 policemen had died.
   目前还没有关于死亡人数的消息，不过有初步报道说，至少10名警察死亡。

8. The preliminary suggestion about adjusting deformation result of the equivalent model is provided for a reference in engineering design.
   建议对等效混凝土墙模型的侧移变形结果进行修正，给出了初步的修正系数供工程设计参考。