cramp是什么意思_音标_用法_例句

简单释义：

n. 抽筋；痛性痉挛；（腹部）绞痛

adj. 难懂的；受拘束的；狭窄的

v. 阻止（发展或进步）

网络 扣钉；夹；夹子

变形：

复数：cramps  过去分词：cramped  现在分词：cramping  

完整释义：

n.

1.〔医〕痉挛,抽筋;麻木
2.夹子;扣钉;爬钉
3.夹紧器
4.钳子
5.痛性痉靡
6.卡
7.轧头
8.(制靴)弓状木
9.束缚,约束
10.【医学】(痛性)痉挛;〔美口〕(经期)腹痛

v.

1.使痉挛,使抽筋;〔美俚〕使扫兴
2.用夹子夹紧;用扒钉接牢;拘束,束缚(自由等);禁闭
3.束缚,限制
4.阻碍;受挫(折)
5.挤
6.埋没掉
7.固定
8.使不上劲

adj.

1.难懂的,难读的,难认的
2.受拘束的;狭窄的
3.紧缩的

例句：

1. Don't let a critic cramp your style, or stifle your confidence. Stand up for yourself and both of you just might end up good friends.
   别让他人的批评妨碍你或减损你的自信，捍卫自己，批评者最后可能是你的好友。

2. The best way I found to stop the cramp is to stand up, keep your foot flat, then push your ankle back and your knee forward.
   我发现阻止抽筋最好的办法就是站起来，保持脚平放，然后向后推你的踝关节，向前推你的膝关节。

3. Suddenly, one of my legs stopped moving and then I caught a cramp, which stopped me from swimming altogether.
   突然间，我的腿抽筋，使我完全无法游泳，并开始往下沈。

4. Shortly before midnight, I noticed she was having a cramp, I started pressing under her nose, and the cramp gradually subsided.
   临近子夜，我发现她的绞痛又发作了，我就开始替她按压穴位，绞痛慢慢平息了。

5. I'm training for a marathon and towards the end of my long runs, my legs muscles start to cramp up. How can I prevent muscle cramps?
   我正在为了一场马拉松赛而训练，可是在快要到达终点时我的双腿却开始发生痉挛了。那我该怎样做才能避免发生肌肉痉挛呢？

6. "What kind of a hand is that, " he said. "Cramp then if you want. Make yourself into a claw. It will do you no good. "
   “这算什么手啊，”他说。“随你去抽筋吧。变成一只鸟爪吧。对你可不会有好处。”

7. He does not cramp his mind, nor take half-views of men and things.
   他不会舒服自己的思想，也不会片面地看待人和事。

8. "Initially I thought it was cramp in the game at West Ham but when I tried to get up I knew something was badly wrong, " he said.
   最初我觉得，那场对阵西汉姆联的比赛中我只是抽经了。但是当我试图站起来时，我就知道我受的伤还是挺严重的。